根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

Mr. Jackson says his favorite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.? It was 1. (寫(xiě)）by Mark Twain in the? 19th 2._____(世紀(jì)）?? The? story? is about? a3._____(活潑的）and clever young boy Tom and his friends.? They go looking for treasure(寶藏）on an 4.____(島）in the middle of the Mississippi River.? Mr.? Jackson thinks his favorite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is 5._____(死的）and has a funeral(葬禮），but Tom 6._____(躲藏）and watches，and then suddenly he appears.? The ending of the story really 7._____(使'原奇）everyone.? The themes of the? story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious.

At the same time，it talks about freedom,? social 8._____(規(guī)則)? and how people are punished(懲罰）for bad behaviors.? Finally,? Mr. Jackson asks us to read the book. He is sure if we can put our 9._____(心）into it, we can understand the story 10._____( 容易) .

 

【答案】

1.written

2.century

3.lively

4.island

5.dead

6.hides

7.surprises

8.rules

9.heart

10.easily

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中Jackson先生向我們講述了他最喜歡的一本書(shū)—馬克吐溫寫(xiě)的《湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》。他向我們介紹了這本書(shū)的主要內(nèi)容，以及他最喜歡的書(shū)中的一個(gè)場(chǎng)景。

1.句意：Jackson先生說(shuō)他最喜歡的書(shū)是Tom Sawyer歷險(xiǎn)記。這本書(shū)是馬克吐溫寫(xiě)的。it 在這里指的是the book，故它和寫(xiě)之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，空前用了was，這里應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填written，它是write 的過(guò)去分詞形式。

2.句意：這本書(shū)是馬克吐溫在19世紀(jì)寫(xiě)的。century 世紀(jì)。

3.句意：這個(gè)故事關(guān)于聰明活潑的Tom和他的朋友們的。lively 是形容詞，活潑的。

4.句意：他們?nèi)ッ芪魑鞅群又行牡囊粋�(gè)島上去尋找寶藏。island 島。

5.句意：Jackson先生認(rèn)為書(shū)中他最喜歡的場(chǎng)景是當(dāng)人們都以為Tom死了，并為他舉行葬禮。dead 是形容詞，死的。

6.句意：但是Tom躲藏起來(lái)看著人們，然后突然出現(xiàn)了。hide 藏，隱藏。這里描寫(xiě)的是書(shū)中的場(chǎng)景，用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填hides。

7.句意：故事的結(jié)尾真的令每個(gè)人都很吃驚。surprise 在這里是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，使某人吃驚，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。

8.句意：同時(shí)，它談到了自由，社會(huì)規(guī)則，以及人們?cè)鯓討土P壞的行為。rule 規(guī)則，社會(huì)規(guī)則應(yīng)該是有很多的，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.句意：他確信如果我們用心讀這本書(shū)……。put one’s heart into sth. 用心去做某事。

10.句意：他確信如果我們用心讀這本書(shū)，我們就能很容易的理解這個(gè)故事。此處easily 這個(gè)副詞修飾的是本句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞understand。

考點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~填空。

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