Question

【題目】閱讀下列各小題，根據漢語句子提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成英語句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上相應的題號后。（注意：只寫答案，試題的其它內容不得抄入答題卡。）

【1】國慶節(jié)期間，學校舉行了許多活動慶祝祖國第七十個生日。(celebrate)

During National Day, our school held many activities to _________ our mothertland.

【2】我想知道在過去的四十年里中國為什么會發(fā)生巨大變化。(take)

I want to know ______________ in China in the past forty years.

【3】她做作業(yè)如此認真，以至于她考試中犯的錯誤就比你少。(that)

She did schoolwork _______________ in the test than you did.

【4】必須告誡孩子們要避免在學習日晚上熬夜玩電腦游戲。(avoid)

The children _______________ computer games on school nights.

【5】那位被從事故中救起的男孩期盼著盡快找到那個好心人。(look)

The boy __________________ the kind-hearted person.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】celebrate the 70th birthday of

【2】why China has changed so much

【3】so carefully that she made fewer mistakes

【4】must be warned to avoid staying up late playing

【5】who was rescued from the accident looked forward to finding

【解析】

【1】根據漢語提示及所給英語部分可知此處用動詞不定式表目的，celebrate慶祝，the 70th birthday七十歲生日，結合漢語提示，故填celebrate the 70th birthday of。

【2】根據是賓語從句，主句用一般現在時，所以從句根據需要選擇時態(tài)； in the past forty years 在過去四十年里，這是現在完成時的時間標志詞，所以從句用現在完成時，why為什么，change改變，結合漢語提示，故填why China has changed so much。

【3】so…that…如此……以至于……；carefully認真地，副詞，用來修飾動詞；make fewer mistakes犯較少的錯誤，根據主句用一般過去時，所以從句也用一般過去時，結合漢語提示，故填so carefully that she made fewer mistakes。

【4】主語和謂語動詞之間是動賓關系，所以用被動語態(tài)；must必須，情態(tài)動詞，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結構為must be done, warn警告，提醒，stay up late熬夜，stay up late doing sth熬夜做某事，play computer games玩電腦游戲，avoid doing sth避免做某事，結合漢語提示，故填must be warned to avoid staying up late playing.

【5】根據漢語提示可知主語是“男孩the boy”，“被從事故中救起的who was rescued from the accident”作男孩的定語，謂語動詞為“盼望look forward to”賓語為“找到那個好心人find the kind-hearted person”。根據句意可知用一般過去時，look forward to doing sth盼望著做某事，故填who was rescued from the accident looked forward to finding。