Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans — a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology. As he himself admits(承認(rèn)), he didn?t work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got good marks.
It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump (撞上)into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neural disease, an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23.
At first, Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later write, “Before my illness was diagnosed(診斷), I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do.” Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went on to do some of the most important scientific research.
Today, Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, however bad their situation(處境) is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”
1.As a university student, Stephen Hawking __________.
A.worked very hard B.studied math and physics
C.was the best student in his class D.was lazy and did very little work
2.Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when ______.
A.he was sent to hospital for tests B.his mother made him see a doctor
C.he was twenty years old D.he visited his family at Christmas time one year
3.In this passage the word “incurable” means ______.
A.無法治愈的 B.難以確診的 C.常見的 D.可以治愈的
4.When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neural disease, he __.
A.made up his mind to get married B.began to see his life in a different way
C.thought that nothing in life was worth doing D.became very unhappy
5.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Motor Neural Disease B.Life is Fair
C.Professor Stephen Hawking D.A Lazy Boy
科目:初中英語 來源:上海市第一教育署2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期9月月考英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Choose the best answer. (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>
Linda is a successful business leader. And she's only 13. Linda has a company that sells all-natural hair products(產(chǎn)品). She got the idea when she was 8 years old. Now, her business is famous. Linda’s business made $100,000 last year. Linda was invited to ring the opening bell at the NASDAQ stock market ( 股市)in New York City on October 16. "I couldn’t go to sleep the night before, you know, " she said later. “It was really great. ”
"It started with my great-grandmother's hair product," Linda explains. "My mom has been using it in my hair since I was 3 years old. As I grew older, everyone asked me what I used in my hair, and I didn't know. "Linda suggested that her parents sell the product. But the parents didn't think about this seriously. Linda wanted to have a try. So she gave out the product to her friends at school. She told them to try it and tell her what they thought of it. Soon the product became popular at school. Linda began to make money and her parents didn't know why at first.
When Linda explained what had happened, her family did some research to learn how to run a home business. Her great-grandmother told Linda her secret(秘密)of making the product. Now the company sells all-natural hair products.
So how does she have time to be a student and a boss? Her family helps a lot. "I'm very busy, but it's something that I like to do, so I don't mind at all," she says.
Choose the best answers.
1.Linda’s company sells products___________. ( )
A.used on the body B.of food
C.used in the hair D.used in the classroom
2.Linda must feel ___________ to ring the opening bell at the NASDAQ stock market. ( )
A.great B.funny C.angry D.sad
3.Linda has used her great-grandmother’s hair product since she was _______ years. ( )
A.13 B.8 C.16 D.3
4.When Linda suggested her parents sell the product, they ________. ( )
A.took her advice at once B.did some research
C.didn’t think about it seriously D.thought it was a great idea
5.From the story, we know that Linda is a girl who ________. ( )
A.can make different hair products
B.likes to work at the stock market
C.is poor at study
D.is good at doing business
6.According to the story, which of the following is true?( )
A.Linda got the idea of starting a business at the age of 13.
B.Linda enjoys her busy life as a student and a boss.
C.Linda asked her relatives to try the product for her.
D.Linda’s company doesn’t make any money.
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科目:初中英語 來源:冀教版英語九年級全冊Unit 4單元測試卷 題型:單選題
My mother prefers to take a bus to her office ________she has a car of her own.
A.if B.because C.although D.until
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科目:初中英語 來源:山東省東營市廣饒縣2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:材料作文
書面表達
廣饒縣今年能否創(chuàng)建“全國文明城市”成功,不僅要靠縣委縣政府的全力推進和各單位的扎實工作,更要靠每一位廣饒市民從自身做起,一言一語現(xiàn)內(nèi)涵,一舉一止顯文明。作為中學(xué)生的你,也有義務(wù)為我縣爭創(chuàng)“全國文明城市”貢獻一份力量。請你以“What should I do for the strive?(我該為創(chuàng)建做什么?)”為題,寫一篇80-100詞的英語短文。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名和人名。
下面五個問題及相關(guān)詞匯可供參考。
(1)Is Guangrao a more beautiful city than before?
(2)Do you think it is necessary for Guangrao to be a civilized(文明的)city?
(3) Are you happy with the strive?
(4) What should you do to make Guangrao become more beautiful?
(5) How can you become a civilized middle school student?
詞匯:
(1)創(chuàng)建(n. )strive(2)申報 bid for(3) 稱號(n. )title(4) 全國文明城市 Nationally Civilized City
What should I do for the strive?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源:山東省東營市廣饒縣2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:單選題
Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.
A.can B.must C.may D.can’t
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科目:初中英語 來源:山東省東營市廣饒縣2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:單選題
The government of Guangrao will build_____ cheap and good houses for the people.
A.of thousand B.a thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
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科目:初中英語 來源:山東省東營市廣饒縣2019-2020學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is really beautiful. A lot of people go to visit the Ocean Park and Disneyland there. You can take photos with Mickey Mouse. Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. If you are interested in shopping, you can go to Wangjiao center to buy anything you like.
Thailand
When you visit Bangkok(曼谷)in Thailand, don't miss the early morning fiver boat trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city. There you can find kinds of fruit and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit on your boat. Don't forget to bring your hat: it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon.
Hawaii
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai Island(可愛島). You can visit its beaches and forests. But be careful: there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)in the forests. Don't be surprised if it rains on the island, and you'd better take an umbrella with you. Daytime temperature汽溫)is usually around 24℃ to 26 ℃.
1.If you are interested in shopping, you can go to __________________.
A.the Ocean Park B.Disneyland
C.Wangjiao Center D.Kauau Island
2.At the Floating Market, you can buy __________on the boat.
A.hats and fruit B.fruit and vegetables
C.clothes and shoes D.vegetables and clothes
3.The temperature may be 40℃ in Bangkok, so you should bring__________ with you.
A.a hat B.a coat C.some food D.a raincoat
4.On Kauai Island, there are __________in the forests.
A.long beaches B.many tall buildings
C.many mosquitoes D.fruit and vegetables
5.You had better __________on Kauai island.
A.wear warm clothes B.visit it at noon
C.wear a hat D.take an umbrella
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科目:初中英語 來源:上海市2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期9月月考英語試卷 題型:單選題
I always go to school _______ our family car.
A.by B.on C.in D.with
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