“Where is the university(大學(xué))?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(劍橋大學(xué)) ask. But no one can give them a         answer, for no one can find any walls        the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,         , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and          of the thirty-one colleges.    
Cambridge was         a common town before the first students and teachers         800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once         the Cam. A          was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.    
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much         in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now there are over 100,000 people in it. Many young students in
other countries         to study at Cambridge. It has become a well-known place all around the world.   
小題1:
A.trueB.clearC.rightD.real
小題2:
A.onB.a(chǎn)roundC.nearD.by
小題3:
A.librariesB.parksC.zoosD.markets
小題4:
A.parentsB.farmersC.workers D.teachers
小題5:
A.yetB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.veryD.a(chǎn)lso
小題6:
A.reachedB.gotC.a(chǎn)rrivedD.a(chǎn)rrived in
小題7:
A.saidB.calledC.spokenD.talked
小題8:
A.bridgeB.building C.stationD.house
小題9:
A.smallerB.slowerC.fasterD.cleaner
小題10:
A.stopB.hateC.dreamD.need

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:C

試題分析:短文大意:本文介紹了世界聞名的大學(xué)——劍橋大學(xué)的發(fā)展及其現(xiàn)狀。城市即大學(xué),大學(xué)即城市,誰也說不清哪兒是大學(xué),哪兒是城市。真是一個令人向往的城市,——不,真是一個令人向往的大學(xué)。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:誰也不能給出一個明確的答案。true 真實(shí)的; clear清晰的; right正確的;real 真正的。所以選C。
小題2:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:大學(xué)周圍沒有圍墻。on 在……上;around 在周圍; near 在附近; by 在旁邊。故選B。         
小題3:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:你可以找到教學(xué)樓,圖書館,大學(xué)的博物館和辦公室。libraries 圖書館;parks 公園;zoos動物園;markets市場。四個選項(xiàng)中,只有l(wèi)ibraries屬于大學(xué)里的設(shè)施之一。所以選A。
小題4:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:大多數(shù)的成員是學(xué)生和三十一所高校的老師。parents 父母親; farmers 農(nóng)民;workers 工人;teachers老師。四個選項(xiàng)中,只有teachers屬大學(xué)里的成員之一。故選D。
小題5:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:劍橋已經(jīng)是一個平凡的小鎮(zhèn)。yet 還; already已經(jīng); very非常; also 也。所以選B。
小題6:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:在800年前第一批學(xué)生和教師到來以前。reached   到達(dá),是一個及物動詞; got得到,獲得,到達(dá); arrived  到達(dá),是非及物動詞; arrived in到達(dá)。所以選C。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:這個城鎮(zhèn)過去被叫做……said 說; called 叫; spoken 說,講; talked談話。故選B。
小題8:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:早在875年在河上建了一座橋。bridge 橋; building 建筑物; station車站; house房屋。建在河上的理應(yīng)是橋,因此選A。  
小題9:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:在第十九世紀(jì)的1845年鐵路開通后城市發(fā)展得更快。smaller 更小; slower 更慢; faster更快; cleaner更干凈。所以選C。
小題10:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:其他國家的學(xué)生都希望到劍橋來學(xué)習(xí)。stop 停止; hate 憎恨; dream 夢想; need需要。所以選C。
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