Question

Autumn is the harvest season. There must be a lot for us to eat !Yes, autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables. Let’s find out about some of the best.

Apples: You can eat apples all the year round, but they are better and cheaper in autumn. People say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Apples have a lot of vitamin C and fiber(纖維) in them. They are good for the heart and can make your mouth fresh.

Pears: Pears are in season from autumn to mid winter. They have minerals（礦物質(zhì)）and vitamins C and E in them. They are good for the heart and can keep cancer (癌癥) away.

Pumpkins: Pumpkin is a nice vegetable in autumn. They are rich in beta carotene (貝塔胡蘿卜素), which is turned into vitamin A in our bodies. Pumpkins also have calcium（鈣）,iron and vitamin C in them. Eating pumpkins can make us look young.

Sweet corn (甜玉米): Sweet corn is in season near the end of the year. It has minerals in it. It’s good for the heart.

Autumn weather is cold and dry. Try to eat as much fruit and vegetables as you can. They will make you healthy.

1. The passage mainly tells us_________.

A. autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables

B. why people need to eat an apple each day.

C. eating pumpkins can make us look young

D. to eat as much fruit and vegetables as we can

2.The saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means_______.

A. 醫(yī)生一日吃一個(gè)蘋果

B. 醫(yī)生規(guī)定人們一日吃一個(gè)蘋果

C. 一日吃一個(gè)蘋果就不必去找醫(yī)生

D. 醫(yī)生不讓人們一日吃一個(gè)蘋果

3. _____ are /is in rich beta carotene.

A. Pumpkins    B. Sweet corn    C. Apples     D. Pears

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講解的健康的話題。秋天是收獲的季節(jié)，也是享受美食的季節(jié)，介紹了適合秋天食用的一些蔬菜和水果：蘋果、梨、南瓜和甜玉米等。

1.主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容和首段autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables.可知，本文的中心意思用A項(xiàng)總結(jié)比較吻合，B和C都是片面的D項(xiàng)總結(jié)的也不夠全面；故選A。

2.句意理解題。Keep sb away意為“遠(yuǎn)離某人”，再根據(jù)本句和短文內(nèi)容可推知這句諺語的意思是一日吃一個(gè)蘋果就不必去找醫(yī)生；故選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第四段They are rich in beta carotene (貝塔胡蘿卜素)可知，富含貝塔胡蘿卜素的食物是南瓜；故選A。

 考點(diǎn)：健康類短文閱讀。