3.Jenny and Joan are good friends.Theyhave known (know) each other for many years.

分析 Jenny和Joan是好朋友. 她們已經(jīng)相互認(rèn)識(shí)好多年了.

解答 答案:have known.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)基本用法之一:表示過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還可能繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),常與since或for引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語連用.結(jié)合句意,根據(jù)for many years,可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:助動(dòng)詞have/has+過去分詞,根據(jù)主語They,所以應(yīng)該用have,故填:have known.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),做此類題目一定注意時(shí)間狀語,注意句子所表達(dá)的含義,才能更好地判斷.同時(shí)更應(yīng)記清時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式.就本題而言,主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).

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