根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
He Garden is the best preserved/protected ancient private garden in Yangzhou. It consists of four p 小題1:: the East Garden, the West Garden, the Residential Area, and Pian Shi Shan Fang. Pian Shi Shan Fang is located in the southeast of He Garden. A pond runs from south to north t 小題2: Pian Shi Shan Fang. S 小題3:of the pond are three waterside pavilions(水榭). On the north side of the pond is rockwork made of Taihu stones, Number One Rockery(假山) in the world. Two stone rooms are h 小題4: in the hillside, hence the name Pian Shi Shan Fang. The stone house, a perfect place to enjoy coolness in the summer h 小題5:, can be entered either through the east or west door. The stone house is.
In the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang, a big m 小題6: is built into the wall of its west corridor. The whole garden can be seen in the mirror w 小題7: the visitor is. East of the rockery, a man-made moon is reflected(反射) on the pool water. The mirror and “the man-made moon” stand far apart, facing each other. As the visitors walk along the pool, t 小題8: will be amazed to watch the changes in the appearance of the moon, from a full moon to a crescent. The mirror and the pool serve the p 小題9: of taking in the outside scenery, thus turning the real world into a virtual(虛擬的) world. This way, a famous sight is achieved here—Flower in the mirror, m 小題10: on the water.

小題1:parts
小題2:through
小題3:South
小題4:hidden
小題5:heat
小題6:mirror
小題7:wherever
小題8:they
小題9:purpose
小題10:watch

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了揚(yáng)州的一個(gè)著名景點(diǎn),何園中的片山石房的景色.其中重點(diǎn)描述了鏡花水月這一美景的科學(xué)原理.
小題1:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是它有四部分組成.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞parts,部分.
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是一個(gè)池塘由南到北穿過片石山房.根據(jù)首字母可知填介詞through,通過,穿過.
小題3:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是這個(gè)池塘的南部,根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞South,南方,南部.
小題4:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是一座石頭房子隱藏在山腰.結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài).根據(jù)首字母可知填過去分詞hidden,隱藏.
小題5:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是在夏季的高溫中.根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞heat,高溫,熱度.抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.
小題6:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是一面大鏡子.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞mirror,鏡子.
小題7:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是無論游客在哪兒.根據(jù)首字母可知填wherever,無論在哪兒.
小題8:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是游客們會(huì)震驚于月亮的變化.根據(jù)首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞they,他們.做主語,故用主格形式.
小題9:聯(lián)系上下文,可知指的是,鏡子和池塘為的是把外面的景色吸收進(jìn)來,短語serve the purpose of用作,充當(dāng),目的是.根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞purpose,目的.
小題10:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是月亮在水中.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞moon,月亮.
點(diǎn)評(píng):首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意動(dòng)詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

—______was your trip to Mount Emei, Alice?
一 It was great! We-really had a good time there.
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:聽力題

動(dòng)詞填空:用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線處(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
小題1:Many people like to add some sugar while       (drink) black tea.
小題2:Mo Yan, a Chinese writer          (honor) with the Nobel Prize last year.
小題3:— Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning?
— Yes, I         (promise).
小題4:If you need our her programme list, I’ll be happy          (send) you one. Please leave your e-mail address here.
小題5:—Why did the policeman stop your car?
—I          (make) a call at that moment . What a bad day!
小題6:The 2014 Youth Olympic Games         (hold) in Nanjing from August 16th to 28th.
小題7:I didn’t realize I    (leave) the key at home until I got to my car. So I had to go back.
小題8:— The newspaper says all the museums will be open to public soon. Do you know that?
— Yes. But the local government        (not confirm) it yet. Let’s just wait and see.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:聽力題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格(所填內(nèi)容可能是單詞、短語或句子)
March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme (主題)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school: Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of windows or run out.
When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on      小題1:   
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
Be on fire
Shout out “fire”!    小題2:   ! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
Take a lift.
Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’
instructions.    小題3:    .
Jump out of windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street.
     小題4:      .
While eating
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully. Check the expiration dates.
Eat bad food.
While at school
    小題5:   at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

—Could you tell me _______ it take to go from here to Harbin by car?
—About fifty minutes.
A.how longB.how muchC.how manyD.how often

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

This is______ English book, and______ is on the desk.
A.my; youB.my; yoursC.mine; yours D.I; your

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
Everyone may play a t____小題1:_____ on others on April Fool’s Day(愚人節(jié)). And my father did last April Fool’s Day.
It was Sunday and we were all sitting at the table when my father s____小題2:_____ smiled and said to us, “Oh, I forgot to tell you the g____小題3:____ news. There is a letter from you grandma. She is coming to see us this afternoon. I’m going to m____小題4:____ her at the station.” With these words he went out.
How happy we were! We didn’t see our grandma for nearly a year and we m____小題5:____ her very much. After lunch my mother and I went s____小題6:____. We bought a lot of food that Grandma liked. My sister cleaned the house. It was four o’clock when we finished and sat around the table, waiting for Grandma. At last the door opened and came in my father a_____小題7:___.
“W____小題8:_____ is Grandma?” we asked.
Father laughed and said, “April Fools. Today is April F___小題9:___, April Fool’s Day.”
We were disappointed(失望) after we hear this b____小題10:_____ we all laughed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:聽力題

請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
小題1:Wish you good luck and great      (成功) in the exam.
小題2:To be a     ( someone who flies a plane), you need hard training in flying.
小題3:I am using a micro letter, it’s easy to send voice, picture and     (文本)messages.
小題4:He is feeling blue, I don’t know whether I should speak to him or keep     (quiet, with no sound at all). 
小題5:The aim of “Free Lunch For Children” is to     poor kids with free lunches in western China.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:聽力題

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5%)
小題1: Wei Lin is a girl.         (she) family name is Wei.
小題2:My father       (有) a new car.
小題3: Are those his         (tomato)?
小題4: My favorite subject is computer because it’s         (interest).
小題5:       (Jim) birthday is September 2nd.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案