根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

but,  favorite,  want,  about,  hamburger,  and,  like,  often,  I,  visit
 
Dear Han Mei,
Thank you for your letter. I   【小題1】 China very much. And I   【小題2】 to go to China with
my parents. We want   【小題3】Beijing. I know something 【小題4】China from your letters. 【小題5】
I don’t know much about Chinese food. Could you tell    【小題6】something about it?
I like   【小題7】 and fish very much. You tell me you 【小題8】eat rice, vegetables and chicken.   And your 【小題9】 food is jioazi. What kind of food   【小題10】 drink can I have in China? Please tell me.


【小題1】like
【小題2】want  
【小題3】to visit
【小題4】about
【小題5】But
【小題6】me
【小題7】hamburgers
【小題8】often 
【小題9】favorite
【小題10】and

解析試題分析:這封信中作者主要介紹了自己是食品方面的一些愛好。
【小題1】聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是我非常喜歡中國。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語I是單數(shù)第一人稱,故謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,填:like,喜歡。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文,可知我想和我的父母去中國。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語I是單數(shù)第一人稱,故謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,填:want,想要。
【小題3】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是我想去參觀北京,不定式作賓語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填不定式to visit,參觀。
【小題4】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我知道一些關(guān)于中國的事情,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),可知填介詞about,關(guān)于。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But,但是。
【小題6】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你能告訴我一些關(guān)于它的事情嗎?根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),可知填賓格人稱代詞me,我,作賓語。
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是我非常喜歡某種食品,根據(jù)語境及所給的選項(xiàng),可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞hamburgers,漢堡包。
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你告訴我你常吃米飯……,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),可知填頻度副詞often,經(jīng)常。
【小題9】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是最喜歡的食品,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),可知填形容詞favorite,最喜歡的。
【小題10】聯(lián)系上下文,可知食品和飲料是并列關(guān)系,故填并列連詞and,和。
考點(diǎn):選詞填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。

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