Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.
Andy woke up and looked at the clock 11: 30? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Father's Day breakfast in bed﹣with his mom's help of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his 1.
"Where is Dad?" Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. He walked out to the 2, and his jaw dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in 3 big back yard.
Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small windows.
Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited. "I spent all morning 4 it. I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father's Day, too. "
"So, it's like a（n） 5?" Andy asked.
"Yes, this is a present for 6 of us. Maybe you'll build one for your son one day. "
Dad looked around and asked Andy 7 they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the 8 and said, "Happy Father's Day!" He didn't think it was possible, 9 Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift. "A chess set! How did you know I wanted 10?" Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it 11 be his father's favorite.
"Let's play it!" Dad set up the chessboard. "It's the 12 gift I got of all this Father's Day. "
"I'm glad you like it." Andy said.
"I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I 13 loved the father﹣son time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was 14. "
Andy looked at his dad. "Can we call Grandpa and 15 him to come to the fort?"
Dad squeezed Andy's shoulder. "I think he'd love that."
That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Father's Day.

（1）A.sister B.brother C.father D.mother
（2）A.yard B.park C.kitchen D.bathroom
（3）A.my B.our C.your D.their
（4）A.buying B.building C.cleaning D.repairing
（5）A.plan B.habit C.tradition D.activity
（6）A.either B.both C.neither D.none
（7）A.how B.why C.when D.what
（8）A.clothes B.present C.computer D.breakfast
（9）A.or B.so C.and D.but
（10）A.it B.one C.that D.this
（11）A.must B.might C.could D.should
（12）A.best B.craziest C.biggest D.funniest
（13）A.never B.hardly C.often D.always
（14）A.growing up B.coming back C.going away D.moving in
（15）A.order B.follow C.invite D.require

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、A
（3）、D
（4）、B
（5）、B
（6）、B
（7）、D
（8）、B
（9）、D
（10）、B
（11）、A
（12）、A
（13）、D
（14）、A
（15）、C

【解析】短文理解：安迪在11：30醒來, 匆匆的穿上衣服, 他想早點起來, 在父親節(jié)的時候, 給爸爸一個驚喜, 他拿著包好的禮物, 卻發(fā)現(xiàn)爸爸不在房間里. 他看見爸爸在院子里拿著一把斧子, 看著樹上的一個小木屋, 安迪順著繩梯爬到小木屋, 小木屋有兩個房間, 兩個窗子, 爸爸也跟著進來了, 說道"我花了一早上的時間建造了它, 我小時也有一個, 是你爺爺在父親節(jié)的時候送給我的. 這是一個我們兩個人的禮物, 或許你有一天也會給你兒子建造一個. "安迪慢慢地打開禮物, "父親節(jié)快樂"爸爸看到是一幅國際象棋, 樂壞了, 安迪看到爸爸經(jīng)常在電腦上下國際象棋, 心想國際象棋是爸爸的最愛, 所以就買了一副國際象棋. "我們下一盤吧, 我很喜歡父子在一起的時光, 我們也邀請你爺爺來"他們?nèi)�人在一起說說笑笑, 一起玩耍, 過了一個愉快的父親節(jié).
（1）C. 考查名詞. 根據(jù)"Where is Dad？""爸爸在哪里"可知安迪拿著包好的禮物去找爸爸, 故選C.
（2）A. 考查名詞. 根據(jù)"Dad was holding a hammer and looking a new tree fort that stood in big back yard. "爸爸在院子里, 拿著一把斧子, 看著樹上的一個小木屋. 可知安迪走出去朝后院走去, 故選A.
（3）D. 考查代詞. my意思是"我的"；our意思是"我們的"；your意思是"你的, 你們的"；their意思是"他們的". 根據(jù)"Dad was holding a hammer"句子的主語是Dad, 是第三人稱單數(shù), 兒子也是這個家庭的一員, 所以后面的所有格要用their, 故選D.
（4）B. 考查非謂語動詞. buy意思是"買"；build意思是"建造"；clean意思是"打掃"；repair意思是"修理". 根據(jù)"I spent all morning Bit. "spend經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)"spend…（in）doing sth. ""花費時間或金錢做某事". 所以要在spend后面要用動詞的ing形式. 根據(jù)下文"Maybe you'll build one for your son one day"故填building, 故選B.
（5）D. 考查名詞. plan意思是"計劃"；habit意思是"習慣"；tradition意思是"傳統(tǒng)"；activity意思是"教育活動"根據(jù)"I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father's Day, too"我小時也有一個, 是你爺爺在父親節(jié)的時候送給我的. 現(xiàn)在爸爸又給了我一個, 所以我覺得這像是一個很有意義的教育活動, 故選D.
（6）B. 考查代詞. either意思是"兩只之中的任何一個"；both意思是"兩者都"；neither意思是"兩者都不"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"在這句話之前, 在短文中就介紹了兩個人, 因此可知這也是他們兩個人的禮物, 所以要用both來填空, 故選B. （7）D. 考查關(guān)系代詞. 過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知"____they would do first in the tree fort"是賓語從句來作asked的賓語, 在賓語從句中缺少一個可以作do賓語的詞語, 所以要用what來引導賓語從句, 除了起連接作用以外, 還要作do的賓語, 故選D.
（8）B. 考查名詞. 根據(jù)上文"He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his C"以及下文"Happy Father's Day!"和"Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift"可知安迪慢慢地把禮物呈現(xiàn)給了爸爸, 所以要用present來填空, 故選B.
（9）D. 考查連詞. or意思是"或者"表選擇；so意思是"因此, 所以"表因果；and意思是"和"表并列；but意思是"但是"表轉(zhuǎn)折. 根據(jù)"He didn't think it was possible"以及"Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift"雖然他認為這是不可能的, 但是在打開禮物的時候, 還是笑開了花, 所以要用but來表轉(zhuǎn)折, 故選D.
（10）B. 考查代詞. it意思是"它"指的是同類同物, 也就是前面出現(xiàn)的名詞；one意思是"一個"指的是同類異物, 也就是與前面名詞屬于同類當中的一個；that意思是"那"；this意思是"這個"根據(jù)"A chess set"可知指的是一副國際象棋當中的一副, 所以要用one來填空, 故選B.
（11）A. 考查情態(tài)動詞. must意思是"必須, 一定"用在肯定句中表示很肯定的推測；might意思是"可能"可能性比較�。籧ould意思是"能夠"；should意思是"應該"根據(jù)"Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer"安迪經(jīng)常看見爸爸和電腦下國際象棋, 所以推知這一定是爸爸最喜歡的東西, 所以要用must來表示很肯定的推測, 故選A.
（12）A. 考查最高級. 根據(jù)"Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it Abe his father's favorite. "以及""I'm glad you like it. "Andy said."看到爸爸經(jīng)常在電腦上下國際象棋, 推斷出爸爸很喜歡國際象棋, 在爸爸收到禮物之后, 很高興, 因此可知這個是爸爸收到的最好的禮物, 故選A.
（13）D. 考查副詞. never意思是"從不"；hardly意思是"幾乎不"；often意思是"經(jīng)常"；always意思是"總是"根據(jù)下文"I spent a lot with your grandfather"我和你爺爺度過了很多父子時刻, 因此可知爸爸一直就很喜歡父子時刻, 故選D.
（14）A. 考查動詞短語. grow up意思是"長大"；come back意思是"回來"；go away"離開"；move in意思是"搬進"根據(jù)上文"I spent a lot with your grandfather"我和你爺爺度過了很多父子時刻, 因此可知是在成長的時候, 故選A.
（15）C. 考查動詞. order意思是"命令"；follow意思是"遵循"；invite意思是"邀請"；require意思是"要求"根據(jù)"Can we call Grandpa and Chim to come to the fort？"對于爺爺來說應該用"邀請"這個字眼, 才能顯示對爺爺?shù)淖鹬? 故選C.