.選詞填空:根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空10%
problem,  means,  serious,  be ,  food ,  well,  large, 
population,   policies,   reached                              
Every minute about 261 babies  小題1:born in the world. That 小題2:people have to find  小題3:for about  375,840  newborn  babies every day. The world’s小題4:is growing faster and faster. It has become one of the greatest  小題5:today.
China has the  小題6:population in the world. There are about 1.3 billion people in China. It has  小題7:one fifth of the world’s population. China has  carried  out some     小題8:to control the population, and these policies have worked  小題9:. But China still faces a    小題10:population problem.

小題1:are
小題2:means
小題3:food
小題4:population,
小題5:problems,
小題6:largest,
小題7:reached,
小題8:policies ,
小題9:well
小題10:serious

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了世界的人口增長問題以及中國的人口問題。
小題1:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,每分鐘世界上有大約261個(gè)嬰兒出生。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語babies為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)所給單詞be,可知填are。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,那意味著人們必須……。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語that表示單數(shù)含義,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給單詞mean,可知填means,意味著。
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,人們必須為大約375 840個(gè)嬰兒找到食物。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填food,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
小題4:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,世界上的人口增長的越來越快。Population在表示人口時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,故用原形即可。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,這成為了當(dāng)今最大的問題之一。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞problems,問題。
小題6:結(jié)合語境及常識(shí),可知此處指的是,中國有世界上最大規(guī)模的人口。根據(jù)所給單詞large,可知填形容詞最高級(jí)largest,最大的。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,中國的人口的達(dá)到了世界人口的五分之一。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞reach,可知填過去式動(dòng)詞reached,到達(dá),達(dá)到。
小題8:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是中國實(shí)行了一些政策來控制人口。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞policies ,政策。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,這些政策實(shí)行的很好。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞well,好地。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,中國仍舊面臨著嚴(yán)峻的人口問題。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞serious,嚴(yán)峻的,嚴(yán)肅的。
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