任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。（5分）

CHENGDU - Public mourning was held on Saturday morning in Southwest China's Sichuan province for those who died in a 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago. Students lower their heads during a silent tribute to the victims of Lushan April 20 earthquake, in Lushan Middle School, Ya'an city, Southwest China's Sichuan province on April 27, 2013. The public mourning began with all transportation vehicles sounding their sirens at 8:02 am, the time the devastating earthquake hit on  April 20, and was followed by a silent tribute of 3 minutes.
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives and destroyed about 126,000 homes, according to official figures.
On Friday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said in a statement that 1,516 wounded people, including 43 terminally-ill patients and 69 severe cases, are being treated in hospital in Sichuan.
More than 1.5 billion yuan ($243 million) has been allocated to quake victims, with 10 yuan and 0.5 kilograms of grain distributed daily to each person.
More than 87,000 tents, 233,000 quilts, 25,000 items of clothing and 3,393 tons of food have been provided by local governments. And 426 medical centers and 1,015 relocation sites have been set up as of Friday.
China's beverage maker JDB Group has announced a donation of 100 million yuan to Lushan, the largest donation thus far from any company in China.
Shu Yuhui, chairman of the Quan Jian Natural Medicine Science and Technology Development Co Ltd, also made a donation of 100 million yuan, making it the largest individual contribution for earthquake relief efforts.
小題1:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
In the first paragraph, we can know ____________ and ____________ public mourning was held for those who died in 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago.
小題2:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives . (同義句)
Nearly 200 people____________   ____________ in this earthquake.
小題3:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Have the companies made donations to Lushan?
___________________________________________________________________________
小題4:把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。
___________________________________________________________________________
小題5:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。
What should you do after you heard the 7.0-magnitude quake hit Ya’an?
___________________________________________________________________________

小題1:when, where
小題2:have died
小題3:Yes, they have.
小題4:當(dāng)?shù)卣呀?jīng)提供了87000 多頂帳篷， 233000 床被子， 25000件衣服和 3393 噸食物。
小題5:We should do something to help the people there. (Any possible answer is right.

試題分析：這篇短文主要報道了蘆山地震以及人們進行援助活動的一些情況。
小題1:通過閱讀短文第一段,可知本段主要講述了這次地震發(fā)生的時間和地點,故填when,什么時候;where在哪兒.
小題2:聯(lián)系上文,可知句意為:將近200人在這次地震中死亡。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，填have died，死亡。
小題3:根據(jù)短文描述，人們?yōu)閺]山提供了大筆的捐款。故答：Yes, they have.
小題4:當(dāng)?shù)卣呀?jīng)提供了87000 多頂帳篷， 233000 床被子， 25000件衣服和 3393 噸食物。
小題5:這篇短文主要報道了蘆山地震以及人們進行援助活動的一些情況。面對災(zāi)難我們應(yīng)主動提供幫助，答案不唯一，符合題意即可。
點評：此類題型考查英語知識的綜合運用，各小題類型比較復(fù)雜，涉及補全句子，翻譯及閱讀理解等題型，答題中要注意運用這些題型的答題技巧。答題前一定要弄懂全文，然后再動手解答問題。答題過程中，注意聯(lián)系學(xué)過的句式，短語，結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容，完成各小題的解答。
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