Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.

If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.

To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

1.Rock climbing depends on __________.

A. your brain B. your practice

C. your interests D. your body and mind

2.The chess players may like rock climbing because .

A. they’d like to get into beautiful shape

B. it is more interesting than chess playing

C. it is like chess playing in the way of thinking

D. they really like to do sports

3.__________ should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

A. People who enjoy indoor activities

B. People who enjoy music

C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors

D. People who love dancing

4.You may find this passage in a __________.

A. story book B. sports magazine C. history book D. science magazine

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：福建省仙游縣郊尾、楓亭五校教研小片區(qū)2019屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

When I was a junior high school student in 1980 , God gave me a gift —it was happiness. One weekend , I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home , a car ran over me and cut off my arm because of its high speed .

Several days later when I woke up at the hospital , I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arm. How sad and scared I felt at that time ! But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it . I couldn’t get my arm back even though I cried every day . However, it`s easier said than done . It took me half a year to get out of the sadness completely.

I got so much from my past story. From then on , I could treat my life with a normal  mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get serious about little things. For example, they get bad grades in the test; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have . But I only enjoy life . I was lucky to realize from an accident: it is a waste of our life to focus on (關(guān)注) what you have lost . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy.

Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.

1.Why did the accident happened ?

A. Because I woke up at the hospital

B. Because a car run so fast that it hit me

C. Because God gave me a gift that I was so happy

D. Because it`s in the countryside so that the accident happened

2.In Paragraph 2, “got over it ”, “ it ” stands for ______________.

A. the hospital B. my arm C. the car D. the fact

3.When did the writer realize “Happiness depends on what we have!” ?

A. After he was sad and scared at that time!

B. Before he had the accident, he visited my grandparents.

C. After he had the accident and couldn’t get his arm back.

D. Before it took him nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely .

4.From the passage, which situation we should get serious? .

A. Our bus comes late.

B. We lost what we have and felt sad.

C. We don’t have a mobile phone but others have.

D. Our whole life would improve if we have new cars.

5.After you read the article, what do you do whenyou face the life?

A. I’ll get serious about little things.

B. I’ll go right back to being unhappy.

C. I’ll appreciate and take pleasure in what I really have.

D. I’ll get back what I really lost even though I cried every day.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：福建省仙游縣郊尾、楓亭五校教研小片區(qū)2018-2019學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單選題

I don’t have a bike, so I ________ go to school by bike.

A. always B. never C. sometimes

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省無(wú)錫市2018-2019學(xué)年七年級(jí)3月階段性質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單選題

---Isn’t Mr. Hu going to design his home next week?

---________. He is too busy.

A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, he shall. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省余姚市2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：話題作文

書面表達(dá)

上星期，你們班就學(xué)生應(yīng)不應(yīng)該做家務(wù)進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。請(qǐng)你就此選擇其中一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)用英文給一家報(bào)社寫一篇短文，闡述你的觀點(diǎn)和看法。

Should teenagers do chores or not?

Should

Shouldn’t

★ not enough to get good grades

★ develop independence

★ understand the idea of fairness

★ …

★ have enough stress from school

★ spend time on schoolwork

★ too tired to study well

★ …

注意：

（1）短文必須包括你所選擇一方的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；

（3）詞數(shù)：80~100；

（4）短文開頭已給出，僅供參考，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Students ________(should/shouldn’t) do chores at home.

Last week, our class discussed if students should do chores at home or not. As for me, I think

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省2019屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：信息歸納

Instead of telling us something new about smog or serious air pollution. Under the Dome gives some understanding how to solve the problem. How can every one of us contribute in this campaign(運(yùn)動(dòng))?

Here are tips from the video:

1.If the place where you want to go is not far away, take a bus or subway, ride a bicycle, or choose car-pooling.

2.If you see a restaurant send out soot and fumes without filtering, talk to them or give them a bad comment on websites.

3.Choose clean energy for your kitchen; clean your cooking range in the kitchen regularly to avoid extra soot and fumes.

4.Call 12369 to report if you see any of these:

a diesel-powered vehicle with heavy emissions

a dirt mound without any covering on a construction site

gas leaking from a gas station (if you can easily smell the gas)

5.Take a picture of any industrial pollution, and post it on your social media accounts; Remember to add “@local environmental authorities”.

6. Don’t buy any brand whose factories pollute the environment.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。

Title: Protect nature by yourself

Introduction

Do you see the video “Under the Dome”? It gives us some understanding into how to solve the 1. pollution.

What should we do

1.You should take a bus or subway, ride a bicycle, or choose car-pooling to go to some places 2..

2. Talk to manage of the restaurant not to send out soot and fumes.

3.In order to 3. extra soot and fumes, choose clean energy for your kitchen.

4. Take a picture of any industrial pollution. Don’t 4. to post it on your social media.

5.5. anything whose factories pollute the environment.

Conclusion

Nature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live. So, all of us should take action to protect nature.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省2019屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單選題

—I do sports at least half an hour every day.

—Oh, great. .

A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. My pleasure D. Come on

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省2019屆九年級(jí)第二學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1. (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.

Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2. (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3. (report) that about four4. (five) of middle school students didn’t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5. (worry) about their schoolwork and can’t fall 6. (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影響) a person’s life. Students who don’t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.

7. (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have

8. (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9. (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10. (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省無(wú)錫市周鐵學(xué)區(qū)聯(lián)盟2019屆九年級(jí)3月能力訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀單選

In 1971，a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17- year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed，Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did，she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm，but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help，Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.

Luckily，Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru，and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream，she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river，and there were often villages near a river. It wasn't an easy journey for her. She walked for days. She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her，she fought them with stick.

Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident，but after ten days，they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two days later, Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle，hungry and very tired，but alive.

1.Juliane knew something about the jungle because she .

A. was a very clever German girl

B. read a lot about the jungle from books

C. grew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungle

D. experienced a plane crash before

2.Juliane walked along the stream because .

A. rescue planes were looking for people near the river

B. she knew there were probably villages along the river ahead

C. she wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles

D. she loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick

3.The best title for this passage is “ .”

A. A Clever and Brave Girl B. The Largest Jungle in the World

C. A German Girl in Peru D. The Most Important Thing in the Jungle

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