閱讀理解：閱讀下面短文并根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

　　A meteorite (隕石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettiffer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.

　　The meteorite weighed one kilo, and might be over four thousand million years old.

　　“I heard the big noise in the air. I looked up and I saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said. “I didn't know what it was.”

　　Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr Pettiffer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.

　　Mr Pettiffer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”

1．The meteorite was ________ Mr Pettiffer when it fell down.

[　　]

A．close to

B．far from

C．hitting

D．coming to

2．The meteorite was already ________ years old.

[　　]

A．40,000,000,000

B．40,000,000

C．400,000,000

D．4,000,000,000

3．Mr Pettiffer found the tops of the trees coming and going because ________ .

[　　]

A．the trees were afraid

B．the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops moving

C．it was going to rain

D．the moving was made by wind

4．________ people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often eachyear.

[　　]

A．Quite a few

B．Some

C．Few

D．Many

5．Mr Pettiffer was ________ to see the falling of the meteorite.

[　　]

A．happy

B．a(chǎn)fraid

C．sorry

D．a(chǎn)ngry

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：隨堂講與練　七年級(jí)下冊(cè)(配合牛津英語(yǔ)) 牛津版 題型：051

閱讀理解：閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

　　Mr Hunt went to the countryside on business．Bad luck! The rain lasted from Tuesday to Sunday and all the traffic(車輛)stopped．His bags were heavy and he could not carry them to town．He had to stay in an inn(客棧)alone．There were several houses in the small village and he could talk with nobody when night fell．He could not see any televisions and there was no cinema there, either．He had to go to bed early in the morning．He would not get up, but lay(躺下)in bed, listening to the rain falling．

　　One morning he was listening to the radio．Suddenly he remembered it was his birthday that day．He borrowed a bike from a farmer．It took him three hours to get to the small town．There he found a restaurant．He told the waiter to take some nice food．But when he ate it, he found it was bad．“Call your boss．(老板)”“Sorry, he's out to have lunch．”

1．How many days did the rain last?

_______________________________________

2．Whom could Mr Hunt talk with when night fell?

_______________________________________

3．Why did Mr Hunt go to the small town for some food?

_______________________________________

4．How did Mr Hunt get to the small town?

_______________________________________

5．Did the boss think the food in his restaurant delicious?

_______________________________________

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：湖北省恩施自治州2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：001

聽力部分(25分)

一、情景反應(yīng)　根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。聽完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)

1．A．She’s kind．

B．She’s beautiful．

C．She likes dancing．

2．A．No problem．

B．Don’t say so．

C．Not at all．

3．A．No, they haven’t．

B．No, they don’t．

C．No, they didn’t．

4．A．You’re welcome．

B．Sure．Here you are．

C．Yes, I can．

5．A．Sorry, I will．

B．Don’t worry about it．

C．Sorry, I won’t do it again．

二、對(duì)話理解

第一節(jié)：聽5段小對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ)。聽完每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題后，你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題均讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)

6．A．No, he won’t．

B．Yes, she will．

C．Yes, he will．

7．A．Judy．

B．Dolly．

C．Mike．

8．A．Across from the bookstore．

B．Next to the bookstore．

C．In No．2 street．

9．A．A teacher．

B．A doctor．

C．A policewoman．

10．A．It’s 10 thousand．

B．It’s 55 thousand．

C．It’s 60 thousand．

第二節(jié)：聽一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白，對(duì)話和獨(dú)白后分別有幾個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ)。對(duì)話和獨(dú)白均讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)7．5分)

聽第11段材料，回答第11至12小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。

11．Why does Steve like the painting Sunflowers? Because it’s _________．

A．lovely with dark colors

B．lively with dark colors

C．lively with bright colors

12．The woman likes _________ better．

A．Leonardo da Vinci

B．Vincent van Gogh

C．Qi Baishi

聽第12段材料，回答第13至15小題。聽之前你有10秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。

13．Peter got the book _________．

A．last year

B．two years ago

C．last month

14．What has Peter learned from the book?

A．People should help and understand each other．

B．People should love each other．

C．Both A and B．

15．Peter loves the book best, because the book is _________．

A．named Beautiful English

B．full of his mother’s deep love

C．full of beauty

三、短文理解　聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)7.5分)

16．What do you think of Anna?

A．Stupid．

B．Polite．

C．Clever．

17．Whom does Anna learn a lot from?

A．Her mother．

B．Her grandpa．

C．Her grandma．

18．How did his mother feel when Anna laughed at Tim?

A．Happy．

B．Sad．

C．Angry．

19．How many teachers are there in the story?

A．Two．

B．One．

C．Three．

20．Which of the following is right?

A．Anna’s grandpa took her to the party．

B．The guests all praised Anna．

C．Tim couldn’t answer all the questions．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省無(wú)錫市劉潭實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2011－2012學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，然后從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。

It's Charlie's birthday today, but he isn't feeling happy．No one wishes him a happy birthday．Mother says nothing about his birthday．She just tells Charlie to play outside．At lunchtime, his mother calls, “Come in for lunch, Charlie! ” Charlie slowly walks into his house．But the living room looks different．Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(橫幅)．Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons, presents, and all of his friends．“Happy birthday! ” everyone shouts．Charlie's face lights up．He is happy and surprised(吃驚)．No one forgets his birthday after all!

(1)

What is this story about?

[　　]

A．

Eating cake．

B．

Celebrating a special day．

C．

Forgetting a birthday．

D．

Having fun at a friend's party

(2)

Why is Charlie not happy in the morning?

[　　]

A．

He doesn't like his party．

B．

He doesn't like his presents．

C．

He wants to eat cake．

D．

He thinks people forgets his birthday．

(3)

Why does the living room look different?

[　　]

A．

There are many decorations(裝飾)．

B．

The lights are on．

C．

There is a birthday cake．

D．

There are many presents．

(4)

What does the underlined(劃線的)word “l(fā)ight up” properly mean(意思是)here?

[　　]

A．

點(diǎn)燃

B．

容光煥發(fā)

C．

抬起來(lái)

D．

照亮

(5)

Which of the following(下面的)is not right?

[　　]

A．

There are many lovely things in the living room．

B．

Charlie's mother plays a trick on Charlie．

C．

Charlie is happy all day．

D．

No one forgets Charlie's birthday．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：050

　　閱讀理解

    Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on.8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans, a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his Class.

　　After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, and then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology（宇宙論）. As he him-self admits, he didn't work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. How-ever, he still got good marks.

　　It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump（撞下）into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neuron disease, an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23.

　　At first, Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote,“Before my illness was diagnosed, I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do.”Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went to do some of the most important scientific research.

　　Today, Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, how had their situation is, should lose hope.“Life is not fair,” he once said.“You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”

(1) AS a university student, Stephen Hawking ___________.

[　　]

A．worked very hard

B．studied math and physics

C．was the best student in his class

D．was lazy and did very little work

(2) Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when _________.

[　　]

A．he was sent to hospital for test

B．his mother made him see a doctor

C．he was twenty

D．he visited his family at Christmas time one year

(3) In this passage the word“incurable”means“___________.”

[　　]

A．無(wú)法治愈的

B．難以確診的

C．常見的

D．可以治愈的

(4) When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neuron disease, he ___________.

[　　]

A．made up his mind to get married

B．made up his mind to get married

C．thought that nothing in life was worth doing

D．became very sad

(5) What would be the best title for this passage?

[　　]

A．Motor Neuron Disease

B．Life is Fair

C．Professor Stephen Hawking

D．A Lazy Boy

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

（一）閱讀文言文（說(shuō)明文）《核工記》，回答10——14題（14分）
核工記（宋起鳳）
　　季弟獲桃墜一枚，長(zhǎng)五分許，橫廣四分。
　　全核向背皆山。山坳插一城，雉歷歷可數(shù)。城巔具層樓，樓門洞敞。中有人，類司更卒，執(zhí)桴鼓，若寒凍不勝者。
　　枕山麓一寺，老松隱蔽三章。松下鑿雙戶，可開闔。戶內(nèi)一僧，側(cè)首傾聽；戶虛掩，如應(yīng)門；洞開，如延納狀——左右度之無(wú)不宜。松外東來(lái)一衲，負(fù)卷帙踉蹌行，若為佛事夜歸者。對(duì)林一小陀，似聞足音仆仆前。
　　核側(cè)出浮屠七級(jí)，距灘半黍。近灘維一小舟。篷窗短舷間，有客憑幾假寐，形若漸寤然。舟尾一小童，擁爐噓火蓋供客茗飲。艤舟處當(dāng)寺陰，高阜鐘閣踞焉。叩鐘者貌爽爽自得，睡足馀興乃爾。
　　山頂月晦半規(guī)，雜疏星數(shù)點(diǎn)。下則波紋漲起，作潮來(lái)候。
　　取詩(shī)“                  ，                 ”之句。
　　計(jì)人凡七：僧四，客一，童一，卒一。宮室器具凡九：城一，樓一，招提一，浮屠一，舟一，閣一，爐灶一，鐘鼓各一。景凡七：山、水、林木、灘石四，星、月、燈火三。而人事如傳更，報(bào)曉，候門，夜歸，隱幾，煎茶，統(tǒng)為六，各殊致殊意，且并其愁苦、寒懼、凝思諸態(tài)，俱一一肖之。
語(yǔ)云：“納須彌于芥子�！贝^是歟！
補(bǔ)充注釋
（1）雉（zhì）：城墻垛子。 （2）司更卒：更夫。司，管理。 （3）桴（fú）：鼓槌。      
（4）章：棵。（5）應(yīng)門：應(yīng)聲開門。（6）延納：邀請(qǐng)（人）進(jìn)門。（7）浮屠：寶塔。（8）艤：攏船靠岸。（9）招提：寺。本義是四方，僧為四方僧，住處為招提僧坊。 （10）須彌：佛經(jīng)里的高山。
【小題1】、詞語(yǔ)解釋（2分）
（1）長(zhǎng)五分許（    ）          （2）山坳插一城，雉歷歷可數(shù)。（    ）
（3）近灘維一小舟。（   ）       （4）殆謂是歟！（    ）
【小題2】、句子翻譯（2分）
（1）中有人，類司更卒，執(zhí)桴鼓，若寒凍不勝者。
                                                                                 
（2）篷窗短舷間，有客憑幾假寐，形若漸寤然。
                                                                                    
【小題3】、文章理解（4分）
（1）這篇文章所記桃核工藝品的微雕世界是一首七言唐詩(shī)的意境的再現(xiàn)，你知道是哪一首詩(shī)嗎？請(qǐng)?jiān)跈M線上填寫詩(shī)句、作者以及詩(shī)歌題目。     
取詩(shī)“                ，              ”之句。      《           》（2分）
（2）計(jì)人凡七：   四，   一，   一，   一。（填寫人物身份） （2分）
【小題4】、問(wèn)題探究（4分）
（1）本文描寫在一個(gè)桃核上雕刻的人物風(fēng)景，說(shuō)明順序井然，雜而不亂，條理清晰，主體部分是按照由   至    、由   至    、由中心至邊緣的空間順序說(shuō)明的。（2分）
（2）文章開頭交代“季弟獲桃墜一枚，長(zhǎng)五分許，橫廣四分�！庇惺裁醋饔�？（2分）
【小題5】、比較閱讀（2分）
本文與《核舟記》相比較有什么相似之處與不同之處？答出任意兩點(diǎn)即可（2分）
相似之處：                                                                               
不同之處：                                                                               

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