完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項
We have no idea about 1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐爛）
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century __10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(懲罰).
Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14_ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15__ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】D
【小題8】A
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
【小題11】A
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】C
【小題15】D
解析試題分析：本文講述了鹽在古代的用途，以及在古代如果偷鹽會受到怎樣的懲罰，并且在古代通過鹽也能看出尊卑來。
【小題1】根據(jù)題干，本句的意思“我們不知道人類什么時候開始用鹽”，“什么時候”是when。所以本題選A。
【小題2】throughout是“貫穿”，though和although是“盡管”，thought是“思想”，根據(jù)題意，本句的意思是“但是我們知道在整個歷史中鹽有許多不同的用途。”所以本題選A。
【小題3】根據(jù)題干，此處應(yīng)該是“據(jù)記載”的意思，而“據(jù)記載”是It’s recorded。所以本題選C。
【小題4】根據(jù)three thousands years ago可知，本句應(yīng)是過去時，故用ate。所以本題選B。
【小題5】根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“鹽被用來保存尸體。”“被用來做某事”是be used to do。所以本題選B。
【小題6】keep……from是“阻止某人或某物做某事”，是固定用法。所以本題選B。
【小題7】根據(jù)前面的was可知，后面應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動語態(tài)，只有thought。所以本題選D。
【小題8】通過閱讀下文可知，此處應(yīng)該是違反法律。故用law。所以本題選A。
【小題9】根據(jù)if a person was caught stealing salt可知，對待罪犯的方式是將他投入監(jiān)獄。故用prison。所以本題選C。
【小題10】根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“一萬多人因為偷鹽被投入監(jiān)獄�！薄耙驗椤笔莃ecause或because of；根據(jù)stealing salt可知，應(yīng)該用because of。所以本題選B。
【小題11】根據(jù)題干，應(yīng)該是帶更多的鹽會被懲罰。故用more。所以本題選A。
【小題12】根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“將被嚴重懲罰”，本空是修飾“懲罰”一詞，故用副詞。所以本題選D。
【小題13】本句的意思是“過去鹽在國王的餐桌上是很重要的。”故用important。所以本題選A。
【小題14】根據(jù)題干，“它總是被放在國王的前面”。In the front of是在物體本身上的前部，in front of是“在物體前面”不附屬在物體上，而before一般表示時間之前。故用in front of。所以本題選C。
【小題15】根據(jù)前句important visitors sat near the salt和后句less important visitors可知，兩者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故用while“而，卻”。所以本題選D。
考點：本題考查說明文。
點評：閱讀本文時，首先應(yīng)該明白鹽的重要性，才會理解為什么在古代對鹽會有這樣的規(guī)定。在完成本題是，應(yīng)充分閱讀文章，充分體會作者的意圖。要結(jié)合生活中的常識，進行選詞，并且應(yīng)該注意區(qū)分一些詞的用法和英語中的固定搭配等。
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閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其字母標(biāo)號填入題前的括號內(nèi)。
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【小題2】A. spent B. cost C. took
【小題3】 A. a little B. so much C. at all
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【小題5】A. what B. why C. how
【小題6】 A. possible B. easy C. impossible
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【小題8】 A. so B. but C. and
【小題9】 A. found out B. given up C. come up with
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【小題12】A. mine B.his C. hers
【小題13】 A. when B. before C. after
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1. A．watch B．see C．notice D．look at
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3. A．told to B．a(chǎn)sked for C．said to D．showed to
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閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項
We have no idea about 1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐爛）
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14. A．in the front of B．behind
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|
1. A. Because |
B. While |
C. Though |
|
2. A. fall down |
B. fell down |
C. falling down |
3. A. books |
B. money |
C. glasses |
4. A. look for |
B. look after |
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5. A. is |
B. was |
C. will be |
6. A. classmates |
B. students |
C. friends |
7.A. happy |
B. bad |
C. sad |
8. A. bored |
B. nervous |
C. excited |
9. A. himself |
B. yourself |
C. myself |
10. A. hello |
B. sorry |
C. thanks |
11. A. friends |
B. parents |
C. teachers |
12.A. give |
B. tell |
C. ask |
13.A. first |
B. second |
C. last |
14. A. crazy |
B. quiet |
C. strange |
15. A. until |
B. for |
C. but |
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