選擇方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（注意詞形變化）。（每空一詞）

leave,? work,? park,? phone,? own

1.How do you study for a test? By _______ with a group.

2.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their _____ clothes.

3.What will you do in your free time? I’ll help to clean up the city _____.

4.Do you know when the _____ was invented? It was invented in 1876.

5.By the time I got outside, the bus had already _____.

 

【答案】

1.working

2.own

3.parks

4.phone

5.left

【解析】

試題分析：

1.聯(lián)系前文，為了考試，你如何學(xué)習(xí)？可知下文指的是，通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí)。本句中by是介詞，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填動(dòng)名詞working，工作。

2.聯(lián)系上下文，可知本句指的是，應(yīng)該允許年輕人選擇自己的服裝。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填形容詞own，自己的，作定語。

3.聯(lián)系前文，在你的空閑時(shí)間你會(huì)做什么？我要幫助打掃市內(nèi)公園。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞parks，公園。

4.聯(lián)系上下文，可知本句指的是，你知道手機(jī)是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的嗎？——在1876年發(fā)明的。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填單數(shù)名詞phone，手機(jī)。

5.聯(lián)系上下文，可知本句指的是，當(dāng)我出去時(shí)，公交車已經(jīng)離開了。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填過去分詞left，動(dòng)身，離開。

考點(diǎn)：選詞填空

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步單元練習(xí)英語(新目標(biāo))九年級 題型：023

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后選擇方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。方框內(nèi)有多余的詞或短語。

　　The invention of the camera goes far into the past. In the 1500s, people experimented with cameras that made pictures. But it was 1 the early 1800s that they found a way to make the pictures permanent (耐久的). Even then, photography was a new field. Most 2 had their pictures taken by a photographer. People did not own cameras because taking pictures and developing the film was too 3 .

　　In 1884, George Eastman changed photography by inventing a kind of film that fit into a small camera. 4 the new film was easy to use, many people began to buy cameras. When they 5 up their film, people returned their cameras to the factory. There, the film was developed, and round pictures were printed. Then more film 6 the cameras, 7 were sent back to the owners, along with their pictures.

　　Eastman's camera made 8 easy to take pictures. Today's cameras are even easier to use, and people can put in their own film. Photography has become a growing hobby.

　　There are also many new jobs in the field of photography. One of the most important kinds of work is in news reporting. Newspapers, magazines, and television all need pictures to tell their stories. Photographers aid scientists by 9 pictures through microscopes (顯微鏡) and telescopes (望遠(yuǎn)鏡). Deep-sea divers take pictures 10 ocean plants and animals, while astronauts (宇航員) take their cameras into space. People find new uses for the camera every day.

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