A first-grade student named Vincent Butterfield has a best friend who gets cancer. He thought that hours of playing and       jokes was not enough - he wanted to show how he understood the hard time he was going through.
Five-year-old Vincent decided the only way was to shave(剃光)his head to support his best friend Zac Gossage who lost his        through chemotherapy(化療).
When the little boy___      why he shaved his hair off, he answered, "To make Zac feel like he's not the only one_____any hair."
Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money           his best friend after learning how        his treatments are.
He made over 20          and sold them, raising more than $200 to give to Zac.
The little boy's mom Karen Butterfield said, "We have been making more scarves and it would be cool  if we could sell them         ,”
When people asked him           friendship was like, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and replied, "It's a beautiful thing. Friends always       each other."
小題1:
A.speakingB.sayingC.tellingD.talking
小題2:
A.hairB.handsC.parentsD.friends
小題3:
A.was askingB.was askedC.a(chǎn)skedD.had asked
小題4:
A.withB.hasC.withoutD.off
小題5:
A.to helpB.for helpingC.to helpingD.in helping
小題6:
A.cheapB.expensiveC.highD.low
小題7:
A.glovesB.sweatersC.toysD.scarves
小題8:
A.inB.onC.OffD.out
小題9:
A.whyB.howC.whatD.that
小題10:
A.cheer upB.give upC.put upD.set up

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:D
小題8:D
小題9:C
小題10:A

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是Vincent幫助他的好朋友Zac的事情。Zac得了癌癥,為了幫助他,Vincent陪他一起玩,跟他說(shuō)笑話。他還剃光頭發(fā),因?yàn)閆ac因?yàn)樯』煕](méi)有了頭發(fā)。Vincent還自己制作圍巾,賣掉來(lái)籌錢幫助他的朋友Zac。
小題1:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:一個(gè)叫Vincent Butterfield的一年級(jí)男孩有一個(gè)最好的朋友得了癌癥,他覺得只是陪他一起玩,給他講笑話是不夠的。speak 說(shuō),通常后跟語(yǔ)言;say 說(shuō)話,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容;tell 告訴,講;talk談話。tell jokes是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是講笑話。故選C。
小題2:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:5歲的Vincent決定唯一的辦法是把頭發(fā)剃光來(lái)支持他最好的朋友Zac Gossage,他因?yàn)榛熓チ祟^發(fā)。hair 頭發(fā);hands 手;parents 父母;friends朋友。根據(jù)上句話的意思可知,Vincent把頭發(fā)剃光,因?yàn)樗呐笥岩驗(yàn)榛熞矝](méi)有了頭發(fā)。故選A。
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:當(dāng)別人問(wèn)他為什么要把頭發(fā)剃光的時(shí)候……,ask 問(wèn),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話的主語(yǔ)是the little boy,他和這個(gè)句子的動(dòng)詞ask之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。A選項(xiàng)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);C是一般過(guò)去時(shí);D是過(guò)去完成時(shí),這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是主動(dòng)的形式。
小題4:考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:是為了讓Zac Gossage感覺他不是唯一一個(gè)沒(méi)有頭發(fā)的人。with有,和……一起,是一個(gè)介詞; has 有,動(dòng)詞;without 沒(méi)有;off離開。根據(jù)上文的意思可知,Vincent最好的朋友沒(méi)有了頭發(fā),所以Vincent就把頭發(fā)也剃光了陪他。故應(yīng)該選C。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:Vincent還一直在了解關(guān)于癌癥的事,籌集錢來(lái)幫助他最好的朋友。help 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是幫助。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是Vincent籌集錢為了幫助他的好朋友,是目的狀語(yǔ),故用動(dòng)詞不定式的形式。故選A。
小題6:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:Vincent還一直在了解關(guān)于癌癥的事,當(dāng)他知道他的治療有多貴之后,他還籌集錢來(lái)幫助他最好的朋友。cheap 便宜的;expensive 貴的;high 高的;low低的。根據(jù)句意可知,Vincent想幫助他的好朋友籌錢,所以他的治療應(yīng)該是非常貴。故選B。
小題7:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他做了20多條圍巾,賣掉他們,籌集了200多美元給了Zac。gloves 手套;sweaters 毛衣;toys 玩具;scarves圍巾。根據(jù)下文We have been making more scarves…可知,Vincent制作了更多的圍巾賣掉籌錢。故選D。
小題8:考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:這個(gè)小男孩的媽媽說(shuō):我們還做了更多的圍巾,如果我們能把他們都賣掉那該多酷啊。in 在……里面;on 在………上面;off 離開;out外面,出去。這里sell out是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是賣完。故選D。
小題9:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:當(dāng)人們問(wèn)他友誼是什么樣子的時(shí)候,他看著他的朋友Zac說(shuō)……。why為什么; how 怎么樣;what 什么;that 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中不做成分。what be… like?是一個(gè)固定的句型,意思是……是什么樣子的。故選C。
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:當(dāng)人們問(wèn)他友誼是什么樣子的時(shí)候,他看著他的朋友Zac說(shuō):它是一個(gè)很美麗的東西,朋友之間總是要互相鼓勵(lì)。cheer up 使振奮,鼓勵(lì);give up 放棄;put up 張貼,搭建;set up建立。根據(jù)句意可知選A。
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A.experimentB.practiceC.writingD.composition
小題8:
A.came onB.came inC.came outD.came back
小題9:
A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year
小題10:
A.giving inB.giving backC.giving outD.giving up
小題11:
A.whileB.ifC.whenD.or
小題12:
A.leftB.a(chǎn)ttendedC.changedD.graduated
小題13:
A.tiredB.calmC.nervous .D.famous
小題14:
A.AndB.ButC.HoweverD.Well
小題15:
A.praisedB.saidC.a(chǎn)nsweredD.a(chǎn)dvised

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