Question

【題目】A trip to space

by Jerry

10 October 2053

I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait.

The Moon is around 380, 000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll be able to float around the spaceship. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep. Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.

When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, if my camera still works up there…

【1】How do you think Jerry feels before travelling to space?

A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Warm. D. Surprised.

【2】Jerry can’t wait to leave the Earth by spaceship because ______.

A. the Moon is 380.000 kilometres away

B. they will travel in a very long time

C. he is one of the students going to space

D. they will start their trip in the morning

【3】Without gravity, the students may get weak, so they ______.

A. will float around the spaceship

B. have to tie them on the beds

C. are going to take more pictures

D. have to do exercise every day

【4】How many years later will the story happen from now on?

A. 30 years. B. 40 years. C. More than 30 years. D. More 40 years

【5】In which of the following pictures can you see Jerry walking on the Moon?

A. B. C. D.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 C

【3】 D

【4】 C

【5】 A

【解析】

這篇短文的作者是Jerry，他就要去月球旅行了，非常的高興。在短文中他記敘了月球上比較有趣的事情以及他這次旅行打算要做的事情。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space可知，Jerry明天就要去月球了，他非常的開心。故應(yīng)選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait可知，Jerry是去太空旅行的學(xué)生之一，他非常的開心，都迫不及待要去了，所以應(yīng)選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.可知，在月球上沒有重力，身體會變得很弱，所以他們要每天做運(yùn)動。由此可知應(yīng)選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭10 October 2053可知，這次旅行發(fā)生在2053年，距離現(xiàn)在30多年，故應(yīng)選C。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon可知，月球上沒有空氣，所以Jerry必須要穿著宇航服在月球上行走，在四個圖片中，第一張圖片中的人穿著宇航服，故應(yīng)選A。

這篇短文中Jerry敘述了他要去太空旅行了，心情非常激動，他介紹了太空中的情形以及他打算要做的事情。短文主題明確，層次清晰，內(nèi)容比較容易理解。后面的題目設(shè)置以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主，我們都可以在原文找到做題的依據(jù)。做題時，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)題目所問，或利用關(guān)鍵詞，鎖定短文相關(guān)語句，進(jìn)行作答。例如第3小題，根據(jù)題目中Without gravity, the students may get weak這一信息可以定位到短文第二段Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.由此可知，在月球上沒有重力，身體會變得很弱，所以他們要每天做運(yùn)動。由此可知應(yīng)選D。