改錯(cuò)。選出并改正。（5’）
小題1:The bridgebuiltby the workers three years ago.
A     B     C                     D              (   ) ________
小題2: Watch TV too much is bad for your health.
A          B            C       D              (   ) ________
小題3:Shanghai is one of the biggest city in the world.
A       B      C    D                (    ) _________
小題4:Knives are usedforcut things.
A        B  C   D                           (    ) _______
小題5: Help  yourself to some bread,  children.
A      B       C     D                       (    ) _______

小題1:B  was built
小題2:A, watching
小題3:C, cities
小題4:D, cutting
小題5:B, yourselves

試題分析：
小題1:句意：這座橋是三年前由工人們建造的。結(jié)合語境可知句子主語是動(dòng)作對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語可知句子是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱，故改為was built。
小題2:句意：看電視太多對(duì)你的健康不好。結(jié)合語境可知看電視表示的是抽象動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)該為動(dòng)名詞故選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤，改為watching。
小題3:句意：上海市是世界上最大的城市之一。結(jié)合語境可知這里的城市指的是多個(gè)城市，故選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，改為cities。
小題4:本句中be used for 是被用來……的含義。For是介詞，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤，改為cutting。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文children孩子們，可知這里的反身代詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，改為yourselves。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這類題型考查的是學(xué)生各個(gè)方面的知識(shí)。在完成此類題時(shí)要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：一、讀懂句子，注意一些句式、短語的固定用法；二、注意文中的人稱，數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)之間的關(guān)系。三、注意聯(lián)系上下文語境判斷動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，形容詞副詞的正確形式等問題。
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