Question

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.
In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (運(yùn)球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.
Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.
Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
【小題1】The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except __________.

A．skipping	B．basketball
C．football	D．volleyball

【小題2】Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.

A．spring

B．Junior One

C．a(chǎn)utumn

D．Junior Two

【小題3】The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．仰臥起坐

B．引體向上

C．俯臥撐

D．跳高

【小題4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B．Few students in Nanjingcan get full marks in the P.E. test.

C．Students in Beijing needn’t run during the test.

D．Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.

【小題5】What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________

A．It is difficult.	B．It is easy.
C．It is bad.	D．It is good.

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：在中國很多地方，初中畢業(yè)生必須參加體育考試。滿分通常為30分。在南京，體育測試是在4月舉行。學(xué)生在自己的學(xué)校測試。每個(gè)學(xué)生都有三個(gè)測試項(xiàng)目。他們可以選擇跳遠(yuǎn)，籃球或排球運(yùn)球。引體向上是男孩的項(xiàng)目，女孩可以選擇仰臥起坐。男孩和女孩都要經(jīng)過跳遠(yuǎn)測試。大多數(shù)老師和家長都是贊成體育測試。他們說體育可以幫助學(xué)生保持自己的健康。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：除了哪一項(xiàng)，在南京的體育考試中都包括了？分析原文：Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (運(yùn)球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.句意：每個(gè)學(xué)生都有三個(gè)測試項(xiàng)目。他們可以選擇跳遠(yuǎn)，籃球或排球運(yùn)球。引體向上是男孩的項(xiàng)目，女孩可以選擇仰臥起坐。男孩和女孩都要經(jīng)過跳遠(yuǎn)測試。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)比較，只有第三項(xiàng)不是考試項(xiàng)目。故選C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：南京的學(xué)生體育考試是在什么時(shí)間？分析原文：In Nanjing, the test is held in April.句意：在南京，測試是在4月份舉行。明確體育考試的時(shí)間為4月份。故選 A
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：劃線部分的中文意思？分析原文：The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up.句意：引體向上是男孩的項(xiàng)目，女孩可以選擇仰臥起坐。聯(lián)系實(shí)際得知是引體向上。故選B
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：根據(jù)短文，下列描述中正確的是哪一項(xiàng)？通過閱讀短文，Both boys and girls must skip in the test.句意：男孩和女孩都要經(jīng)過跳遠(yuǎn)測試。明確第一項(xiàng)描述是正確的。故選A
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：多數(shù)家長和老師是怎么認(rèn)為體育考試的？分析原文：Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.句意：大多數(shù)老師和家長都是贊成體育測試。他們說它可以幫助學(xué)生保持自己的健康。因此說明他們認(rèn)為體育考試是好的。故選D
考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類短文閱讀。