Today is Sunday. Mike and Peter go to school. Listen! They are talking about the life in the room.

will the world be like? ”Peter asks. “I think that the world will be a place to live in. And we will machines and robots at home. They will help us do lots of , ”says Mike.

“The robots will help cook dinner, clean the houses and old people. I think there will be a kind of medicine(藥) it can make us live more than 100 years, ”Peter says.

“What will you do then? ”says Mike.

“Then I will my great-grandchildren(曾孫)to the moon, ”says Peter.

“The moon? I will go to the Mars(火星)with my wife, ”says Mike.

1.A. aren’tB. don’tC. doesn’tD. isn’t

2.A. in the future B. at the moment C. in the pastD. last week

3.A. When B. WhyC. What D. How

4.A. bad B. difficultC. better D. well

5.A. be B. haveC. hasD. are

6.A. workB. worksC. jobD. thing

7.A. them B. usC. weD. they

8.A. care for B. look forC. look like D. looks for

9.A. and B. butC. becauseD. so

10.A. useB. bringC. takeD. get

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.C

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文中Mike和Peter在房間里討論未來的生活可能是什么樣子的。Mike說未來人們的家里會有機(jī)器人幫人們干活;Peter說將來會有一種藥,能讓人們活得更長。

1.詞及語境的理解。句意:今天是星期天,Mike和Peter不用上學(xué)。這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是否定形式,aren’t 和don’t 是復(fù)數(shù)的形式;doesn’t 和isn’t 是單數(shù)的形式。這句話的主語是Mike和Peter兩個(gè)人,故應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)的動詞形式,故先可排除C和D。句中g(shù)o to school 是一個(gè)動詞短語,故應(yīng)該用助動詞來構(gòu)成否定句。故選B。

2.介詞短語及語境的理解。句意:聽,他們正在房間里談?wù)撐磥淼纳。in the future 在將來;at the moment 在此刻;in the past 在過去;last week 上周。根據(jù)下問文的文意和所用的時(shí)態(tài)可知,Mike和Peter談?wù)摰氖俏磥淼纳。故選A。

3.疑問詞及語境的理解。句意:Peter問:這個(gè)世界將會是什么樣子的?What will the world be like?是問這個(gè)世界將會是什么樣子的,這是一個(gè)固定的句型。when 什么時(shí)候;why 為什么;how 怎樣。根據(jù)句意可知選C。

4.形容詞及語境的理解。句意:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)世界將會變成一個(gè)更好的居住的地方。bad 壞的;difficult 困難的; better 更好的;well 好的。根據(jù)Mike的這幾句話可知,以后我們的家里將會有機(jī)器人來幫助做事情,所以這個(gè)世界會變得更好,表示和現(xiàn)在這個(gè)世界的一個(gè)比較。故選C。

5.詞及語境的理解。句意:在家里我們將會有機(jī)器和機(jī)器人。be 是;have 有;has 有,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;are 是。因?yàn)榭涨坝衱ill,所以這個(gè)空應(yīng)該用動詞的原形,故排除C和D。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示有的意思。故選B。

6.詞及語境的理解。句意:Mike說,他們會幫助我們做很多工作。work 工作,不可數(shù)名詞;works 這種形式中的work 不是工作的意思,因?yàn)閣ork 做工作這個(gè)意思的時(shí)候是不可數(shù)名詞。works 意思是作品;job 工作,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。因?yàn)榭涨坝衛(wèi)ots of,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式;thing事情,意思合適,但是也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。

7.詞及語境的理解。句意:機(jī)器人會幫助我們做飯、打掃房子…。them 他們,是賓格形式;us 我們,賓格形式。在這里指的是我們?nèi)祟。we 我們,是主格形式;they他們,是主格形式。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)空的前面有help,故這里應(yīng)該用賓格形式。結(jié)合句意可知選B。

8.詞及語境的理解。句意:機(jī)器人會幫助我們做飯、打掃房子、照顧老人。care for 關(guān)心,照顧;look for 尋找;look like看起來像。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該是說機(jī)器人可以幫助我們照顧老人。故應(yīng)選A。

9.詞及語境的理解。句意:Peter說,我認(rèn)為在未來還將會有一種藥,它可以幫助我們活到100多歲。and 和,并列連詞,表示承接;but 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;because 因?yàn)椋硎驹;so因此,所以,表示因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

10.詞及語境的理解。句意:Peter說,我會帶著我的曾孫去月球。use 使用,利用;bring 帶來;take 帶走;get 得到,獲得。根據(jù)句意可知,這里Peter說如果他活到了100多歲,他就會帶著他的曾孫去月球。take sb. to 帶某人去某個(gè)地方。故選C。

考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文。

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