Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they' re in the MP3 format (格式).
What is it?
MP3 compressed(壓縮) music into small computer files. You may download MP3 music several ways: Music can be downloaded from websites that have turned wide music libraries into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PC’s hard drive, you can play it through your computer's speakers, "burn" it onto blank CDs or swap(交換) MP3 files with friends using e -mail.
How much?
Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free. Compact portable MP3 players start at around $ 40 and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.
Advantages
MP3 turns your home PC into a jukebox(自動(dòng)唱機(jī)) . Small MP3 players are the size of a deck of cards(一副牌), making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you. 
Disadvantages
You may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you can't download music. Others let you download music but can't be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.
小題1:How can you get MP3 music?
A．By turning your home PC into a jukebox.
B．By taking your own music or songs with you.
C．By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.
D．By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries into MP3.
小題2:What is the closest meaning of the underlined word "burn"?
A．Copy.B．Play.C．Store.D．Change.
小題3:Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．MP3 music is often free.
B．MP3 music can be "burned" onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e -mail.
C．MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.
D．A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.
小題4:How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?
A．Free.B．At least 10 dollars.
C．About forty dollars.D．About a dollar.
小題5:How many disadvantages of MP3 can we see from the passage?
A．2B．3C．4D．5

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中you can play it through your computer's可知
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，將文件刻錄到光盤，實(shí)質(zhì)就是復(fù)制
小題3:句意判斷題，只由C在文中沒(méi)有涉及到
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free. Compact
小題5:句意理解題，由文中最后一自然段
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clean plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive(原諒) in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s   1  and the date on it and put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were very   2 . They were then told to carry this bag with them   3  for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus , and next to their desks at   4  . The   5  carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to(注意) it all the time so that they wouldn’t  6  it or leave it in embarrassing(尷尬的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went   7  and smelt terrible. Too often we think of tolerance(寬容) as a    8  to other people, but it clearly is for   9 ! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to   10  them around all our lives.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)geB．nameC．hobbiesD．weight
小題2:
A．smallB．beautifulC．lightD．heavy
小題3:
A．everywhereB．nowhereC．somewhereD．where
小題4:
A．homeB．workC．nightD．school
小題5:
A．studentsB．daysC．potatoesD．teachers
小題6:
A．forgetB．buyC．rememberD．find
小題7:
A．bigB．wrongC．badD．good
小題8:
A．feelingB．wasteC．giftD．greeting
小題9:
A．themselvesB．ourselvesC．yourselfD．itself
小題10:
A．missB．meetC．carryD．enjoy

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Passage 4
How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
1. Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119
Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.
3. Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.
4. Test the door
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out
If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.
6. Don’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.
7. Don’t go back
Never go back into a burning building!
小題1:The passage is mainly about _____
A．how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B．what to do when you are caught in a fire
C．when to leave the burning place
D．why to call 119 when there is a fire
小題2:When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?
A．Call 120 for help as quickly as you can
B．Only wake your parents up fast
C．Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can
D．Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others
小題3:Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?
A．Because taking the lift is so slowB．Because the fire can burn you
C．Because the lift is too crowdedD．Because the lift may not work
小題4:When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____
A．find a better way outB．notice the fire clearly
C．call for a much quicker helpD．see if it is close
小題5:If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should____.
A．not go back for itB．keep down close to the door
C．not get outD．get it back

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”
Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.
Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grades.
“Absolutely,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and to say hello.”
I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.
小題1:How was the writer at the nursing school?
A．She didn’t study hard.B．She was one of the top students.
C．She loved telling jokes. D．She often asked questions in class.
小題2:What did the cleaning lady look like?
A．She had only a little hair.B．She was not tall.
C．She looked young.D．She always smiled.
小題3:How did the writer feel she first saw the last question?
A．She felt guilty.B．She felt surprised.
C．She felt excited.D．She felt comfortable.
小題4:What can we learn from paragraph 3 and 4?
A．The last question was a part of the quiz.
B．The students needn’t answer the last question.
C．Only one student didn’t know the answer.
D．None of the students knew the woman’s name.
小題5:What did the teacher want to tell the students through the last question?
A．You should pay attention to everyone around you.
B．You should work hard to get good grades in school.
C．You should be friends with the cleaning lady.
D．You should try to make as many friends as you can.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it. “The Ten-thousand-Li. Great Wall.” It’s in fact (事實(shí)) more than 6,000 kilometers long. It’s 4-5 meters wide. In most places, five houses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can’t help wondering (疑惑) how the Chinese people were able to build (建造) such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine (機(jī)器), it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.
The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then, Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up (連起來(lái)). He thought that could keep the enemy (敵人) out of the country.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.
小題1:The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _______.
A．ChinaB．Europe（歐洲）C．the worldD．Asia (亞洲)
小題2:How long is the Great Wall ?
A．It’s less than six hundred kilometers.
B．It’s more than six million kilometers.
C．It’s six thousand kilometers.
D．It’s over six thousand kilometers.
小題3:It took ________ men _________ years old to build the Great Wall.
A．millions, millionsB．hundreds of, hundreds of
C．millions of, hundredsD．hundreds of, millions of
小題4:The Great Wall was built ________.
A．by people all over the world
B．without any modern machines
C．with some other countries’ help
D．by all Chinese Kings.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


One day there was an argument between the wind and the sun. "I'm much    26   than you," said the wind. "No, I don't agree with you!" said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man    27   along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind," Now, let
   28   see who can make the man take    29  his coat. Then we will know who is stronger."
First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew    30   hard that the man pulled his coat around him. The wind was    31   with the man. Then it said to the sun," Now, it's your
   32   ."The sun started to    33   on the man. Soon it got very    34   ! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the    35   was stronger now. 
小題1:
A．strongB．stronglyC．strongerD．strongest
小題2:
A．walking B．walkC．walksD．walked
小題3:
A．weB．ourC．usD．ours
小題4:
A．upB．onC．offD．in
小題5:
A．notB．soC．suchD．a(chǎn)lso
小題6:
A．sadB．happyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．quick
小題7:
A．wayB．turnC．turnsD．role
小題8:
A．shinesB．shineC．shiningD．shined
小題9:
A．hotB．hotterC．hottestD．hotting
小題10:
A．windB．sunC．manD．people

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Many people go to church(教堂) on Sunday, but others don’t. Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t. Some people work on Sunday, but most don’t. However, almost everyone reads the Sunday paper.
Often the paper is waiting outside the door when the family gets up. The newspaper boy has put it there. The paper has many advertisements(廣告) and many different parts.
The parents in the family like the front page and the world news part. Many men also read the sports pages and the financial(財(cái)經(jīng)的)pages.
Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does. The women’s pages have the news about parties and some good ideas about food, health and clothes.
Most Sunday papers have interesting stories. Children enjoy them. Old people read the death notices. They tell about people who have died during the week.
There is something for everyone in the Sunday paper.
小題1:This passage tells us ________.
A．what people usually do on Sundays
B．when people get up on Sundays
C．something about Sunday papers
D．people can know from the paper who died during the week
小題2:The Sunday papers are sent to people _________.
A．a(chǎn)fter they get upB．before they get up
C．a(chǎn)s soon as they get upD．if they get up
小題3:Most people don’t _________.
A．go to church on SundayB．get up late on Sunday
C．read the Sunday paperD．go to work on Sunday
小題4:The parents in the family like ______.
A．the world news partB．sports pages
C．women’s pagesD．the death notices
小題5:_______ has something to read in the Sunday pages.
A．No oneB．SomeoneC．EveryoneD．Only a man

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture（手勢(shì)）is to curl both of your hands and put them together to make a heart—shape. Known as “hand heart”, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber , Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the move in recent photos.
“The heart — hand gesture means something between ‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’, ”said the country singer Taylor Swift,21.”It’s a sweet, simple message which you can send without saying a word.”
Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to make the gesture popular.
Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became a real hit after that.
“It used to take longer for nonverbal（不用語(yǔ)言的）culture to move. But now ,with smart phones and the Internet, it’s much faster,” said Patti Wood, an American language expert.
In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time, in a different way. People there like making a “bigger heart” by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”
小題1:When we want to express ideas, we often move our hands to mean something besides language. Do you know the meaning of this gesture(手勢(shì))?
A．Good luck.B．We’ve won.
C．Everything is all right.D．Best wishes.
小題2:Who is the first to make the heart — hand gesture popular?
A．Justin BieberB．Blake LivelyC．Patti WoodD．Taylor Swift
小題3:A charity show is a show that is put on to.
A．help the people in needB．make a gesture popular
C．express your love or thanksD．show your special gesture
小題4:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Smart phones and the Internet are improving fast.
B．Smart phones and the Internet used to take longer time in use.
C．It’s much easier for nonverbal culture to reach more people.
D．It takes nonverbal culture a long time to become popular.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空



Mr. Klein told the class that a new student, Inez, would join them soon. He   1  that Inez was deaf. She “talked” with others by using sign language. Mr. Klein knew sign language, and he decided to teach  2  students so that they could also “talk” with Inez.
First, they learned to sign the letters. Some letters were hard to 3  . Other letters, such as C ,were easier because the shape of the hand was the same as the shape of the letter.
The  4  thing they learned was finer spelling. They signed one letter after another to spell a word. They   5  with two-letter words such as at and on . Then they spelled   6  words.
Finally, Mr. Klein showed that   7  one sign could be used for a whole word. To make the sign for the word fine, a person spreads out the fingers on one hand,   8  the thumb(拇指) to the chest(前胸) , and moves the hand away from the chest. Signing is not just done with the hands. Expressions on the face are also   9   . The students learned to sign a question mark by using expressions on the face.
When Inez first entered the classroom. She looked   10  . But the students signed, “Good morning, Inez. ” She gave the class a big smile and signed back, “What a wonderful welcome !”
小題1:
A．hopedB．saidC．guessedD．thought
小題2:
A．hisB．my C．herD．our
小題3:
A．spellB．checkC．rememberD．write
小題4:
A．firstB．onlyC．lastD．next
小題5:
A．metB．startedC．a(chǎn)greedD．helped
小題6:
A．newerB．easierC．longerD．nice
小題7:
A．neverB．perhapsC．stillD．just
小題8:
A．joinsB．fixedC．touchesD．ties
小題9:
A．importantB．differentC．difficultD．strange
小題10:
A．seriousB．surprisedC．frightenedD．nervous

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