缺詞填空(共10空;每空1分,計10分) (每空一詞)
CCTV reported that a strong earthquake struck the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan on Saturday, k 小題1:more than 30 people and injuring hundreds of others on April 20.2013. The quake hit just after 8 a.m. local time about 115 kilometers(70 miles) a 小題2:from the provincial capital, Chengdu, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center gauging it at 7.0.
Many people were injured or l  小題3: their lives. And lots of houses were fallen down b 小題4:of the strong quake. They have no place to live and the government has s 小題5:lots of lodges(帳篷)to them. And the government set up the medical team to save people who are in danger and p 小題6:drinking water and food for them at the same time.
Many organizations have r 小題7:money to help Ya’an people. After earthquake, some people hope to go to the earthquake's scene to help people in need as v 小題8:. Although we can't go to the earthquake's scene, we can help them in other w 小題9:. For example we can donate money, clothes and other things as we can and send them in time.
We are s 小題10:Ya’an People can overcome(克服)the difficulties at present with the help of the people from all over China. Ya’an, come on !

小題1:killing
小題2:away
小題3:lost
小題4:because
小題5:sent
小題6:provided
小題7:raised
小題8:volunteers
小題9:ways
小題10:sure

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了雅安地震發(fā)生后政府和社會各界對于受災人民的救助情況。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是這場地震殺死了超過三十人,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示正在進行的伴隨性動作,和句子主語是邏輯上的主謂關系。結合語境及首字母可知填現(xiàn)在分詞killing,殺害,殺死。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是在離省會程度115千米遠的地方。結合語境及首字母可知填away,在遠處。
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是許多人失去了他們的生命。結合語境可知此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去式動詞lost,丟失,失去。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是由于大地震。結合語境及首字母可知填連詞because,因為。
小題5:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是政府已經(jīng)給他們送去了許多帳篷。結合前文助動詞has及首字母可知填過去分詞sent,送給。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是同時給他們提供飲水和食品。結合語境可知此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去式動詞provided,提供。
小題7:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是許多組織已經(jīng)籌集了資金來幫助雅安的人們。結合前文助動詞have及首字母可知填過去分詞raised,舉起,籌集。
小題8:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是一些人希望作為志愿者幫助這些困難的人們。結合語境及首字母可知填復數(shù)名詞volunteers,志愿者。
小題9:結合語境可知此處指的是以另一種方法幫助他們。結合首字母可知填復數(shù)名詞ways,道路,方法。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是我們相信雅安人們能夠克服目前的困難。結合語境及首字母可知填形容詞sure確信的。
點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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