Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)? (共8分)
1.Three ___________ shared 2013 Nobel Medicine Prize.? (winner)
2.Wellington, New Zealand is the ___________ capital city to greet the beginning of a new day.? (one)
3.We live in a world where a lot of things happen around ___________.? (we)
4.How I wish the heavy haze(霾) could ___________ in our city!? (appear)
5.On your computer at home or work, make a note to “call friends” ___________.? (regular)
6.How far does your ___________ go back?? (memorize)
7.Thank you so much for coming. Have a ___________ drive home.? (safely)
8.Only by working hard can we ___________ in doing everything.? (success)
1.winners
2.first
3.us
4.disappear
5.regularly
6.memory
7.safe
8.succeed
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:三名勝利者分享了2013年諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。winner 勝利者,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,因?yàn)榭涨坝?/span>three,所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.句意:新西蘭的惠靈頓是第一個(gè)問候新年開始的首都城市。one ,一,是基數(shù)詞;the first 第一個(gè),是序數(shù)詞。常用在the first to do sth.這個(gè)句型中,第一個(gè)做某事的……。
3.句意:我們生活在一個(gè)周圍發(fā)生很多事情的世界?涨暗around 是一個(gè)介詞,在……的周圍,所以它的后面應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式。we 是主格形式,它的賓格是us。
4.句意:我多么希望霧霾能在我們的城市消失!appear 出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知這里是希望霧霾能夠消失,所以應(yīng)填它的反義詞,即disappear,消失。
5.句意:在家里或工作的地方的電腦上,做一個(gè)筆記,定期的給朋友打電話。regular 定期的,有規(guī)律的,是形容詞。根據(jù)這里的意思是定期給朋友打電話,故應(yīng)該用它的副詞形式,即regularly。
6.句意:你的回憶追溯到多遠(yuǎn)?memorize 記憶,記住,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)空前面的your可知,這里應(yīng)該用一個(gè)名詞,它的名詞形式是memory,記憶。
7.句意:非常感謝你能來。祝你安全到家。have a safe drive home意為希望對(duì)方能夠安全開車回家。這里的drive 是一個(gè)名詞,故本空應(yīng)該使用形容詞形式,即safe。safely 是副詞形式。
8.句意:只有努力工作我們才能在每件事情上成功。success 是名詞成功。在這個(gè)句子中用了倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu),因?yàn)?/span>only 修飾的介詞短語放在了句首,故將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 提前了,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,故填succeed,動(dòng)詞,成功。
考點(diǎn):單詞填空。
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