Jack is an Englishman. He likes travelling around the world. He has visited many countries. He knows few foreign languages, but he can always find someone who knows enough English to understand what he says. Last summer he went to China. He enjoyed himself in China and liked Chinese food very much.
One day he went into a restaurant in a small village. He knew the Chinese word ‘rice’, so he ordered some rice. The village was famous for its mushrooms, and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious. He asked the waiter in English, but he could do nothing for Jack. Jack thought hard. When he saw a piece of paper on the table, he had a good idea. He took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looked at the picture for a long time, then he smiled and left. A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.
小題1:What does ‘mushrooms’ mean?
A．洋蔥B．花菜C．洋傘D．蘑菇
小題2:The waiter didn’t help Jack because _____________.
A．he had no mushrooms in the kitchen
B．he thought the mushrooms were poisonous
C．he didn’t know English well
D．he disliked the mushrooms
小題3:Jack asked the waiter for ___________.
A．a(chǎn) pencilB．a(chǎn) pictureC．a(chǎn)n umbrellaD．some mushrooms
小題4:The waiter smiled because __________.
A．the picture was beautifulB．he was very happy
C．Jack gave a gift to himD．he thought he understood Jack
小題5:At last the waiter came back with an umbrella, because _______.   
A．it is raining outside
B．it is going to rain
C．the mushroom Jack drew looked like an umbrella
D．Jack was good at drawing

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要一個(gè)英國(guó)人在中國(guó)旅游時(shí)應(yīng)為不懂漢語(yǔ)點(diǎn)菜時(shí)鬧了一個(gè)笑話的故事。
小題1:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中 Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious.和A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.可知，這是一種食物，而且形狀像傘一樣，由此可猜測(cè)mushroom應(yīng)該是蘑菇；故選D。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中的最后兩句可知，服務(wù)員應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有弄明白他的意思所以給他上菜時(shí)出現(xiàn)了笑話；即他不懂英語(yǔ)；故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段The village was famous for its mushrooms, and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious. He asked the waiter in English,可知，杰克點(diǎn)菜時(shí)要的是蘑菇；故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.可知，他原以為自己理解了這位顧客的意思；故選D。
小題5:推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后服務(wù)員上的菜是一把雨傘，可知，服務(wù)員把杰克畫(huà)的蘑菇當(dāng)成了雨傘；故選C。
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