句型轉換:按要求完成下列句子(5分)

1.There is some water in the bottle. (變一般疑問句)

___   there ___________ water in the bottle ?

2.My brother is playing computer games at the moment. (劃線部分提問)

________your brother __________ at the moment?

3.Li Wei doeshis homework at home. (改為否定句)

Li Wei ______ ______  his homework at home.

4.Excuse me,  where is the bookstore. ? (改同義句子)

Excuse me,  how can I           ___the bookstore?

5.你要照看好你的東西哦(根據(jù)漢語意思填空)

You must           ___ your things.

 

【答案】

1.Is any

2.What’s doing

3.doesn’t do

4.get to

5.look after

【解析】

試題分析:

1.本句中含有助動詞is,故將is提前,同時將some改為any,填:Is any

2.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知用短語do what提問,上文為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),故填:What’s doing

3.結合語境可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語李磊是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動詞用does,填:doesn’t do

4.上文句意:打擾了,書店在哪兒?結合語境可知是在問路,故可改為,打擾了,我怎么才能到書店?結合前文情態(tài)動詞can,可知填原形動詞get to,到達。

5.結合語境及前文情態(tài)動詞,可知填原形動詞look after,照顧。

考點:英語句型

點評:對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do, does, did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當?shù)闹鷦釉~,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應的單詞。

 

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