一Have you heard of “________ Belt and Road Initiative” (一帶一路)?

一Yes. It brings _________ better chance to the world and we’re proud of being Chinese.

A./ , the B.a, the C.the, a D./, a

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省泰州市附屬初級中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷（含聽力） 題型：填空

You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.

Citizens Have Rights (權(quán)利)

As a citizen, you have rights that the government protects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion(宗教). You also have the right to privacy(隱私). That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.

Citizens Have Responsibilities(義務(wù))

Along with rights, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a rule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.

Being a Good Citizen

Good citizens care about people's rights. They try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.

Learn about 1. to be a good citizen

Citizens’ 2.

Speak 3..

Practise your religion.

Make a 4. on what to show or tell someone and what not to.

Citizens’ responsibilities

Follow the laws. They are 5. that everyone should follow.

Obey a traffic law to keep 6. people safe.

Follow laws in a park to help others 7. the park.

What to do

Care about people's rights.

Try to do things in a 8. and safe way.

Work 9. with others.

Learn to solve problems 10. in four steps.

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

A sea turtle climbed out of the ocean. It was just before midnight. It arrived to lay eggs.

Sea turtles have been doing this for 200 million years. Sea turtles lived at the time as the dinosaurs.

The sea turtle had to survive plastic rubbish, fish nets and oil spills to get here. There is another danger. The Earth has been getting warmer. This makes the sand hot. Warm sand makes the turtle eggs hatch (孵化) as females (雌性).

This is a problem. Female sea turtles are very important because they lay eggs. But male turtles are also needed to help make babies. Without enough males, sea turtles could die out.

Every year, sea turtles swim to Cape Verde. It is a country in West Africa. About 30000 sea turtles nest (筑巢) there. This is one-sixth of all of Earth’s nesting sea turtles.

Scientists from Great Britain studied the turtles there. They found 21 out of 25 young turtles were females.

“Males here will die out in 20 to 30 years.” said Adolfo Marco Llorente. He is studying the turtles on Boa Vista. It is one of Cape Verde’s island. Without males, the turtles cannot have more babies.

Businesses on Cape Verde are worried. Tourists come to see the sea turtles. The tourists buy local things like pottery. They would lose money if turtles died out.

Scientists have looked at sea turtles in other warm areas. There are more female turtles there, too.

84% of sea turtles hatchlings in Cape Verde are now female

This is worrying, so scientists have found ways to keep the turtle nests cool. Keeping the eggs cool means more male turtles can be hatched. One way is to move the eggs under the trees or bushes. Scientists have also put the eggs into smaller groups. Many eggs close together can heat up.

Llorente’s team collects the eggs in a bag. Then they bring them to a place on the beach behind a fence. The fence keeps animals away that want to eat the eggs. It also lets the scientists watch the temperature of the eggs.

1.Which sentence from the passage is the topic sentence?

A.Every year, sea turtles swim to Cape Verde.

B.Without enough males, sea turtles could die out.

C.The fence keeps animals away that want to eat the eggs.

D.The past five years have been the hottest years on Earth.

2.How does temperature hurt turtles?

A.Higher temperatures make turtle eggs hatch as females.

B.Turtle eggs will not hatch if the temperature is too cold.

C.Turtle eggs are hatched as males when it cools down.

D.A female turtle lays more eggs if it is warmer.

3.Why do businesses on Cape Verde need turtles to hatch each year?

A.Because the companies earn money from selling turtles.

B.Because people there enjoy swimming with turtles.

C.Because turtles bring tourists and money to the area.

D.Because it helps to keep the temperatures cool.

4.Which place has the highest percentage (百分比) of female turtles?

A.San Diego. B.Boca Raton. C.Cape Verde. D.Great Barrier Reef.

5.Which is the way to help more baby boy turtles be hatched?

A.Put the turtle eggs in groups.

B.Move the eggs to cooler places.

C.Collect and keep the eggs in bags.

D.Watch and help the turtles lay eggs.

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：單選題

一_______ years go by, China is getting richer and stronger.

一We hope our country will be better and better.

A.As B.When C.While D.Since

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：單選題

一 There are some differences between British English and American English. Can you give me an example?

一 OK. For example, people in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say “_________”.

A.cookie B.truck C.fall D.soccer

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科目：初中英語 來源：上海市嘉定區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試（一模）英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Choose the best answer （根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

Many children like reading detective stories. They enjoy going behind the scenes with the main character: a detective. Here are three of the most popular.

Best Detective Stories for Teenagers

Nate the Great (Book 1 of 26)

Nate the Great has a new case! His friend Annie has lost an expensive picture. She wants Nate to help her find it. Nate must get all the facts, ask the right questions and narrow the list of suspects. Join the great detective as he solves the mystery, will you?

Paperback: $5.39 >> Buy it on Amazon

Encyclopedia Brown, Boy Detective (Book 1 of 28)

Encyclopedia Brown is a ten-year-old boy genius who puts his talents to work fighting crime in the small town of Idaville. He solves mysteries for the neighborhood kids. His dad is the chief of the Idvaille Police Department. Every night, Encyclopedia helps him solve his most difficult cases. There are ten cases in each book. Not only does Encyclopedia have a chance to solve them, but the reader is also given all the clues.

Paperback: $4.99 >> Buy it on Amazon

The 100-Year-Old Secret:The Sherlock Files (Book 1 of 4)

Xena and Xander Holmes have just found they’re the great -- grandchildren of Sherlock Holmes. They are given Sherlock’s unsolved casebook. The two set out to solve the cases. Can two 21st-century kids succeed where Sherlock could not?

Paperback:$7.79 >> Buy it on Amazon

1.According to the poster, these books are very popular among .

A.detectives B.children C.suspects D.adults

2.In Book 1 of Nate the Great, Nate’s friend Annie .

A.has lost some expensive books B.helps Nate to be a good detective

C.wants Nate to get the picture back D.asks Nate to join the detective

3.A reader can if he buys one copy of Encyclopedia Brown. Boy Detective.

A.fight crime in the small town B.solve mysteries for the neighborhood kids

C.help police solve the cases D.get all the clues like Encyclopedia Brown

4.The main character(s) of The Sherlock Files is (are) _ .

A.two children B.Sherlock Holmes

C.a young star detective D.a boy and his detective father

5.A father wants to buy a detective book with the most cases. He should choose .

A.The Sherlock Files B.Nate the great

C.Encyclopedia Brown, Boy Detective D.The 100-Year-Old Secret

6.This passage is probably taken from .

A.a blog on science B.a storybook for children

C.an advertisement of a bookstore D.a magazine for language teachers

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科目：初中英語 來源：上海市嘉定區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試（一模）英語試卷 題型：單選題

excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it.

A.What an B.What C.How D.What a

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科目：初中英語 來源：深圳市南山區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

With the development (發(fā)展) of China-Russia relations, more and more Chinese students begin to study Russian to prepare for studying in Russia. Also many people study it to work on China-Russia trade and tourism (旅游業(yè)).

Tanya who comes from Russia is working in China. She teaches Russian at a high school in Jilin, China. During the past year, Tanya and her students have become good friends. To her surprise, she got many different gifts on Chinese Teachers’ Day. It was her first time to have such an interesting experience in the country.

Tanya loves China. “There are many people who can speak Russian in China and they are kind to me. I like them and I feel happy to live here.” Tanya said. She also enjoys Chinese food and is interested in using mobile payment.

As Tanya often puts pictures of her life on the Internet, her friends in Russia often ask her different kinds of questions about China. “For many Russians, China is a great country. So I often invite them to visit.” Tanya said. Tanya thinks of herself as a bridge to connect (連接) China and Russia. However, she thinks that she is “only a little bridge and more big bridges need to be set up”.

1.Many Chinese students study Russian because ________.

A.It’s interesting

B.they want to travel in Russia

C.many Russian people come to China

D.It’s good for their future life

2.How did Tanya feel about getting gifts on Teachers’ Day?

A.Crazy. B.Surprised. C.Excited. D.Strange.

3.What does Tanya often put online?

A.Pictures of her life. B.Pictures of Chinese people.

C.Pictures of different places. D.Pictures of Chinese food.

4.What can we infer (推斷) from the last sentence of the passage?

A.Lots of Russian people will visit China.

B.There will be a big bridge between China and Russia.

C.Tanya does a lot for the development of China-Russia relations.

D.China and Russia need to cooperate (合作) in many different areas.

5.What's the best title for the passage?

A.Travelling in Russia. B.A great country Russia.

C.Russian girl in China. D.Relationship between China and Russia.

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科目：初中英語 來源：深圳市南山區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：單選題

-How do you and your e-friends______each other?

-We use WeChat,and sometimes we make calls.

A.keep in touch with B.make jokes about C.catch up with

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