Question

China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.

In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.

There are several reasons for this.

Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That’s to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.

Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls’ education.

1.China Youth says that more and more ______.

A. boys are clever than girls

B. boys can’t go to school

C. girls have entered colleges

D. girls begin to study at school

2.42.14% refers to(指) the number of ______.

A. girls at schools in 1998

B. girls in colleges in 2001

C. boys at schools in 2001

D. boys in colleges in 1998

3.The writer gave us ______ reasons to explain the question.

A. two              B. three        C. four        D. five

4.What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese?

A. 身高                 B. 比例

C. 特性                      D. 速度

5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they don’t like studying.

B. Boys are much cleverer than girls because they’re interested in many things.

C. Girls’ intelligence is the same as boys’.

D. Girls study harder, but they couldn’t get higher marks than boys.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：中國青年說，越來越多的女生進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)在最近幾年。正如我們所知，以前男孩的數(shù)量比女孩多和男孩比女孩做的好，在我國有很長一段時間。現(xiàn)在，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。近年來，女生的比例正快速增長。在1998年，大約39.7%的大學(xué)生都是女生。在2000年，它是41.07%，在2001年，數(shù)字是42.14%。這有幾個原因。首先，很少有男孩和女孩之間的差異在他們的智力。這是說，女孩和男孩一樣聰明。男孩比女孩有更多的興趣，所以他們可能不總是在他們的研究上專心。其次,女孩比男孩更細(xì)心。他們在學(xué)校更加努力，做得更好在所有考試。另一個原因是，隨著社會的發(fā)展，人們越來越重視女子教育。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：中國青年說了什么？分析原句：China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years.句意：中國青年說,越來越多的女生進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)在最近幾年。只有第三項描述正確，故選：C

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：42.14% 是指的什么數(shù)字？原文：In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.句意：近年來,女生的比例正快速增長。在1998年,大約39.7%的大學(xué)生都是女生。在2000年,它是41.07%,在2001年,數(shù)字是42.14%。故選：B

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：作者給了我們幾個原因來解釋？分析：Firstly, ……Secondly,……Another ……三個連接詞，可知作者列出了三個原因，故選：B

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：畫線詞的漢詞意思？根據(jù)下文幾個百分?jǐn)?shù)，可知這個詞的含義是比例，故選：B

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：下面的描述哪個是正確的？根據(jù)there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力).男生和女生在智力方面幾乎沒有什么區(qū)別。故選：C

考點：社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀。