Question

9．他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的房間亂七八糟．
He found his room in a mess．

Answer 1

分析 He found his room in a mess．

解答 答案：He found his room in a mess．這里是說過去的事情用一般過去時，發(fā)現(xiàn)某物怎么樣用find+賓語+賓補，主語he，find的過去式found，賓語his room，用介詞短語in a mess 混亂的，作為賓語補足語，故答案是He found his room in a mess．

點評 find意為"發(fā)現(xiàn)、發(fā)覺"作此意解時，其后接賓語+賓補（分詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語或to be）．作賓補的動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞取決于動詞同賓語之間的關系．   
A group of children were found playing on the playground．有人發(fā)現(xiàn)一群孩子正在操場上玩耍