The story behind the shopping cart
Characters
Sylvan Goldman – owner of a grocery shop
Fred Young – Sylvan’s friend, a mechanic(機(jī)械師)
One night in 1936, in an American city. Inside Fred’s workshop, Sylvan sits next to Fred, who is making adjustments(調(diào)試) to their new i 小題1:  – a shopping cart.
Sylvan: My customers don’t like our shopping cart.
Fred:   Really? So they p 小題2: shopping with those heavy baskets?
Sylvan: (nods) I’ve got a huge crowd of customers every day, b 小題3:  none of them wants to use the cart.
Fred:   I don’t understand. We invented the cart so that people don’t need to carry a basket around the shop.
Sylvan: (laughs) And so that they will buy more groceries!
Fred:   So why don’t they like the shopping cart?
Sylvan: Young men think that pushing a cart around makes them look w 小題4:  and slow, and young women think it’s unfashionable.
Fred:   Of course it isn’t fashionable right now. It’s only just been invented! But I’m sure older people will appreciate it.
Sylvan: Um…
Fred:   What? They don’t like the cart e 小題5: ?
Sylvan: Well, they think pushing it makes them look helpless!
Fred:   Oh no. We need to do something, Fred. We can’t just g 小題6:  up on this invention!
Sylvan: We won’t. (He gets up and walks around the room. Suddenly, he stops.) Aha! I’ve got an idea.

Fred:   What is it?
Sylvan: I’ll hire(雇傭) some good-looking guys and girls to push the carts around and pretend they’re shopping.
Fred:   Oh! So the real shoppers will see these attractive people using the carts and think, “Hey, if it’s good enough for them, it’s good enough for me!”
Sylvan: E 小題7: .
Fred:   Hey! Maybe you could get one of the girls to greet your customers and encourage them to use the cart.
Sylvan: Great idea!

小題1:invention
小題2:prefer
小題3:but
小題4:weak
小題5:either
小題6:give
小題7:Exactly

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是在購物車剛被發(fā)明出來的時(shí)候，人們并喜歡用它，所以購物車的發(fā)明人Fred和Sylvan就在討論怎樣才能讓人們喜歡上它。最后他們有了一個好主意。
小題1:句意：1936年的一個晚上，在美國的一個城市里，F(xiàn)red和他的朋友Sylvan正在調(diào)試他們的新發(fā)明—購物車。invention 發(fā)名物，是一個名詞。這篇短文講述的就是購物車的由來，所以，在那個時(shí)候，購物車是一個新的發(fā)明物。下文It’s only just been invented這句話也可以告訴我們答案。
小題2:句意：-我的顧客不喜歡我們的購物車。-真的嗎？他們更喜歡拿著重的購物籃去購物嗎？prefer 更喜歡。這里是表示購物車與購物籃的一個對比。
小題3:句意：我每天有很多顧客，但是很少有人愿意使用這個購物車。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。故填but。
小題4:句意：年輕的男性認(rèn)為推著購物車到處走讓他們看起來很脆弱，而且很慢；而年輕的女性則認(rèn)為購物車不夠時(shí)尚。這里的look 是看起來的意思，后面應(yīng)跟一個形容詞，根據(jù)句意可知，年輕男性不喜歡購物車的愿意就是他們覺得這樣會使他們看起來很脆弱，不強(qiáng)壯。
小題5:句意：-我確定老年人會喜歡它的。什么？他們也不喜歡購物車？either 也，常用于否定句中。
小題6:句意：我們不能放棄這項(xiàng)發(fā)明。根據(jù)文意可知，他們發(fā)明的購物車并不受人們的歡迎，但是這里Fred不愿意就這樣放棄。give up 放棄，是固定短語。
小題7:句意：-所以真正的顧客會看到這些吸引人的人們在使用這種購物車，然后就會想：如果對他們來說使用購物車很好的話，對我也會好的。-就是這樣。exactly 精確的，正確的，就是這樣。這里表示Sylvan完全同意Fred的話，認(rèn)為他說的很對。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：補(bǔ)充句子

補(bǔ)全對話（每小題2分，共10分）
A: Hello【小題1】________
B: Hi, John. May I speak to Tim?
A: 【小題2】________, please. He is out. Can I take a message?
B:Yes. He told me to meet Lucy at the airport, but I don’t know when she’ll arrive. 【小題3】_______
A: OK, I will tell him to call you back when he comes back. 【小題4】_______
B: My telephone number is 88924461【小題5】_______
A: You are welcome. Bye!
B: Bye!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：單詞拼寫

從方框選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。

usual  mistake rest  hundred  what  make  although  under  they  think  fly   how
Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are __【小題1】__ and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.
These students can make up to nine__【小題2】__ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the _【小題3】__ of the money goes to a local youth project.
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is __【小題4】___ very crowded. Many people who __【小題5】__ on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One customer__【小題6】__that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. __【小題7】_ do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business.
The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn _【小題8】__ to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work __【小題9】_ it took some time to learn how to do it.
They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes __【小題10】__ are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：翻譯

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Nowadays , many families ___【小題1】____(有) only one child . Parents will do ___【小題2】___(每件事) to make their children study well . Is it good for them ?
Compare __【小題3】___(和) those in the past , the children today are quite _【小題4】___(不同的) from those in the past . In the past , children went to school by themselves and did ___【小題5】___(家務(wù)) after school . Then , when they grew up , they ___【小題6】____(能夠) solve many problems by themselves .___【小題7】__(然而) , in modern society children are ___【小題8】___(送) to school and picked up after school . When growing up , they can ____【小題9】___(幾乎不) overcome their problems ,please __【小題10】___(改變) your ways in order that your children can achieve a lot in the future .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Once, there was a beautiful girl who didn’t like herself, because she was blind, she couldn’t see anything.
In fact, the girl loved nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always ready to help her. She used to tell her boyfriend, “If I could see the world, I would marry you.”
One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to the girl. When the bandages came off，she was able to see   everything, including her boyfriend for the first time. He asked her, “Now that you can see the world, will you   marry me?” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was blind, too. She had never expected that, and she would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she refused to marry him.
Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a note to her, saying, “My dear, take good care of your eyes. Before they are yours, they were mine.”
So, this is how the human brain often works when our situation changes. Only a very few remember what life was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain about the taste of your food，think of those who have nothing to eat. Before you complain about life，think of some ones who went to heaven too early. Before you complain about your old house, think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs.
In a word, enjoy the things you have and don’t forget your past.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。
小題1: The girl liked ________ before she was able to see.
A．herselfB．nobody
C．her boyfriendD．everybody
小題2: The underlined word “bandage” mean _________.
A．眼鏡B．眼罩C．帽子D．繃帶
小題3:What did her boyfriend do when the girl refused to marry him?
A．He felt hopeless and killed himself.
B．He left in tears and wrote a note telling the girl to take care of the eyes.
C．He called the police.
D．He asked for more than he needed.
小題4: ______ donated a pair of eyes to the girl.
A．An known personB．Her father
C．Her boyfriendD．Her mother
小題5:What can we learn by reading the fifth paragraph?
A．Enjoy the things you have and don’t forget your past.
B．The girl should marry her boyfriend.
C．Before you complain about the taste of your food, think of those who have nothing to eat.
D．When you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Jim likes playing football.And he also likes watching football matches .As he hasn’t enough money to buy tickets ,he has to watch them on TV at home if he is free.But he always goes to school from Monday to Friday and misses a lot of important matches.
One afternoon there would be the biggest football match.Jim wanted to watch it on TV very much but he couldn’t .They would have a scientist test the next morning and he had to get ready for it.
“Can we have a video,Mum?”Jim asked before he went to school.“Then you can record the football match for me?”
“I’m afraid we can’t buy one.”said his mother sadly.
But at noon in came Jim,with a new video in his arms .“How did you pay for that,Jim?”his mother asked in surprise.“That’s easy,Mum ,”answered the boy “I’ve sold out TV set.”
Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.
Jim likes 小題1:___playing football and watching football matches .But he’s not rich小題2:____to buy the tickets.He has to watch them on TV.
Jim didn’t want to miss a big football match and had to get ready for his science 小題3:__,so he asked his mother to buy to a video and 小題4:___the football watch for him .But his mother wasn’t able to buy one .At last,Jim小題5:___up with an idea that he sold the TV set and bought a new video.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In July 2001，Zhang Jian, a 37-year-old swimmer landed in Calais, France after swimming for twelve hours. He became the first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel. The 33.8-kilometre channel has attracted many swimmers because it is one of the most difficult to cross.
Zhang Jian (A)_________ at 1:30 p.m. (Beijing time) on July 29, 2001. After putting some oil on his skin to help keep warm, he  (B) stepped into the sea from Shakespeare Beach, Dover. Most of the time, (C) Zhang swam freestyle to save energy. But he had to change his style along the way because the ocean currents changed every six hours and the water was so cold. During the crossing, he ate some food and had some drinks. About three hours before he landed in Calais, a British guide jumped into the sea and (D) 和他一起游泳. At 1:25 a. m. on July 30, 2001, Zhang walked onto the beach at last.
(E) A lot of people were waiting for him on the beach. Among them were his family and friends. They were very proud of him. A foreign reporter spoke highly of him, “He has shown us  what is courage and what is strength.”
小題1: 在（A）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語 ________________________
小題2: 寫出劃線部分 B 和 E 的同義詞或近義詞  ________________   ______________
小題3:將（C）句改寫為 Zhang swam freestyle _________  _________ he could save energy.
小題4:將（D）部分譯成英語 ______________________________
小題5:在文中找出最能解釋主題的語句 _________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Life is important to all of us. So we must respect our lives. When you want to run across the street to catch the bus, stop to think about it. If you do, you’ll have to pay a fine (罰款) or get hurt.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan. The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (車道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (頭盔), ask him to put one on, too. “People on motorbikes must wear helmets”, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan. When you ride in cars, don’t forget to put on your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎賞).
And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
小題1:．Don’t go across the road when _______.
A．the light is greenB．the light is red
C．the bus is leavingD．traffic is busy
小題2:．What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese?
A．過馬路B．人行橫道
C．立交橋D．車行道
小題3:．If you are a bus driver,  _______ while you are driving, according to (根據(jù)) the new traffic laws.
A．you can make a phone callB．you can’t talk to others
C．you can’t smokeD．you can drink
小題4:．When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _______.
A．to put on the helmet
B．to pay the driver
C．to put on the seat belt
D．to see if it carries too many people
小題5:．You shouldn’t  _______.
A．carry your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike to school
B．phone the police when you see a hit-and-run
C．help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident
D．wear your helmet while riding a motorbike

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：改錯

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案