Question

It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand. But with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events. Chinese names are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner. For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly.

I wish maps various languages, such as those used in the United Nations, would come out and be sold in all bookstores open to Chinese.

1.The writer is mainly talking about ____.

A. geography B. maps

C. Chinese names D. the opening of the country

2.Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only, a foreigner ____.

A. can study world events easily

B. can study world events without misunderstanding

C. can’t study world events without misunderstanding

D. will fell joy in studying world events

3.What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?

A. A foreigner has nowhere to buy a map

B. All the bookstores only open to Chinese.

C. The names of Chinese people are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.

D. The names of places on a map in Chinese are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.

4.According to the passage maps in foreign language are badly needed ____.

A. in a country open to other parts of the world

B. if a country is going to join the United Nations

C. when we are learning geography

D. if there are no maps in bookstores open to Chinese

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要討論的是關(guān)于地圖的問題。作者認(rèn)為，了解一些地理知識(shí)，手里有一張地圖，可以更好的了解這個(gè)世界�？墒侵挥兄袊�(guó)地圖還是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的，容易造成誤解。所以對(duì)于一個(gè)想對(duì)世界開放的國(guó)家來說，用外語寫成的地圖迫切需要。

1.主旨大意題。這篇短文中作者主要討論的是關(guān)于地圖的問題。作者認(rèn)為，了解一些地理知識(shí)，手里有一張地圖，可以更好的了解這個(gè)世界�？墒侵挥兄袊�(guó)地圖還是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的，容易造成誤解。故這篇短文都是圍繞地圖這個(gè)話題展開的。故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中But with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events.可知，只有漢語的地圖，在了解世界上的事件的時(shí)候會(huì)造成誤解。故這個(gè)題應(yīng)選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Chinese names are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner.可知，對(duì)于外國(guó)人來說，漢語的名字太長(zhǎng)，難發(fā)音，而且沒有意義。這樣外國(guó)人用漢語的地圖時(shí)就會(huì)感到非常的困難。故選D。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly.可知，對(duì)于一個(gè)想對(duì)世界開放的國(guó)家來說，迫切需要用外語寫的地圖。故選A。

考點(diǎn)：地理類短文閱讀。