完形填空(共1小題)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—10各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

I can’t remember when I started collecting litter.But it was when I got tired of ________litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.

I live near a forest in Ohio, America.I can walk there________ three minutes.I used to love going there to play with my dog.But one day there was ________ much litter there that I became very unhappy.I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to ________ happy when I went there again.I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon.I took a big black rubbish bag with me.Ten minutes ________ I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.

From then on, I ________ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter.I often stay there for three hours.It makes me feel ________ to do something for the environment.After each trip, I look through all the litter that I’ve collected.If ________ of it is recyclable (可回收利用的), I’ll keep it.I can’t understand why people drop litter.But I will keep on picking it up ________ they stop dropping it.I know I am only doing a small bit ________ the earth, but I still think it is important.

1.A.seeing B.throwing C.dropping D.cleaning

2.A.a(chǎn)fter B.for C.with D.in

3.A.such B.very C.so D.too

4.A.make B.feel C.look D.find

5.A.a(chǎn)fter B.later C.before D.of

6.A.had gone B.have gone C.go D.will go

7.A.tired B.sad C.interesting D.great

8.A.many B.few C.a(chǎn)ny D.much

9.A.until B.a(chǎn)fter C.a(chǎn)s soon as D.when

10.A.helped B.to help C.help D.helping

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閱讀填空(共2小題)

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)

Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active, but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.

First, try to know what kind of person you are.Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(貓頭鷹)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are, you will have a better understanding of when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning, sometime during the day, or later on in the evening.

Second, consider your daily plan.When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life won't be influenced as well.

Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy.For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good night's rest, or after a long day of work.After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.

Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise.Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(設(shè)備),but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.

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閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)

A

John and Bob were neighbours.For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well.But one day their good relationship broke.

One morning John woke up to find a stream(小溪) between the two farms.“It must be Bob,” John thought.Then John met a carpenter(木匠).

John said.“My neighbour Bob dug(挖) a stream between the two farms.I want you to build a fence(柵欄)—an 8-foot fence.I don’t want to see his place or his face any more.”

The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and I’ll be able to do a job that makes you happy.”About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmer’s eyes opened wide.There was no fence there at all!

It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出).“Hi, John! You’re quite a guy to build this bridge!”

Then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hands.“I’m terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other,” said Bob.

Later they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go.“No, wait! Stay a few days.I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said John.“I’d love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”

1.Before John found a stream between the two farms, John and Bob _______each other.

A.didn’t speak to

B.were friendly to

C.often fought with

D.had bad words with

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A.he wanted to protect his farm

B.he didn’t want to do it himself

C.he wouldn’t like to see Bob

D.he wanted to find him something to do

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A.John was great to build this bridge.

B.John was not good at building bridges.

C.John was foolish to build such a bridge.

D.John should build the bridge earlier.

4.What do you think of the carpenter?

A.Shy

B.Wise

C.Proud

D.Careless

5.What may happen according to the passage?

A.The carpenter will stay to do other jobs.

B.Bob and John will build more bridges.

C.The two farmers will build a fence themselves.

D.Bob and John will be friends again.

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(A)

One October during the Cold War, two gray whales were swimming near Alaska. It was time for them to 1. to Mexico for the winter. But these two whales didn’t leave in time, and they were 2. under the ice. The Inuits, the native people of Alaska tried to help. They cut large holes in the ice so the whales could 3. . But the ice stretched for kilometers around them. It 4. too late. Now it was impossible for the whales to escape and move south. The Inuits knew that they needed an icebreaker. An icebreaker is a 5. boat that can cut through ice.

(B)

Are quick decisions always wrong?

People should never make quick decisions without fully considering the factors that are affecting their decisions and the consequences of different decisions.

When people make quick decisions, they seldom care anything about the situation. Situation is a very important factor in making a right decision. Different decisions cause different results, so it is very important to make a decision carefully. People who make quick decisions do not have time to look around.

Secondly, there is a popular belief that people should decide quickly in order to catch chances. Unfortunately, that is completely wrong. "Chance favors the prepared mind," as a famous saying goes. Only when you have fully prepared, can you really grab a good chance when time come.

Life is not a lottery. Only when you make careful decisions based on the facts that are provided for you, can you win. If you make quick decisions, you may lose everything down to your underwear.

(C)

The South China Sea Islands which are about 164.74 k㎡, are made up of the East Sand Islands, the West Sand Islands, the Middle Sand Islands, the South Sand Islands and the Yellow Rock Island.

The South China Sea Islands lie in the place where the shipping ways meet between the Pacific and the Indian oceans. And they are very important to not only for transportation but also for national defense(國(guó)防). Long ago, their first islanders, the ancestors (祖先) of the Chinese people began to live there and started building buildings so China has always had full sovereignty (主權(quán)) over the area. The PLA told the world that the islands are part of province of Hainan Island.

The South China Sea Islands have rich natural resources and sea products on the islands and under their nearby seafloor, such as oil, gas, fish, animals and sea plants as food.

任務(wù)1:用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (每空一詞,每詞限用一次)

任務(wù)2:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。

6.s a condition or position in which you find yourself

7.c to think about

任務(wù)3:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。

Different decisions cause different results.

Different results 8. 9. by different decisions.

任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)答問(wèn)題。

10.When people make quick decisions, what do they seldom care ?_______________________

任務(wù)5:根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。

11._________

12._________

13._________

14._________

15._________

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根據(jù)句意或漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出單詞的正確形式。

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