A wet floor sign is used to warn people about wet floor and so prevent them from shipping and falling.In many countries,if an injury results from a wet floor,the owner may be found for the injuries.Sometimes wet floor signs are not enough.Effective behavior has been shown to be noticed when a wet floor warning is also presented every 10seconds by a tape player..And we can see this sign in the places for services. | |
A welcome sign (or gateway sign) is a road sign at the border of a region that introduces or welcomes visitors to the area.Examples of welcome signs can be found near political borders(邊界),such as when entering a state,province,county,city,or town,and they are increasingly found in neighborhoods and private communities. | |
These warning signs indicate (指示) that traffic lights are ahead,and are often used when it is difficult to see that a traffic light may already be showing red,to warn a driver to prepare to slow down.Some countries also have signs warning of signals for ramp (土堤斜坡) meters,fire stations,and airfields(little airport). | |
Warning signs are also found on other dangerous places.At the base of electricity pylons (高壓線塔)or equipment with open parts leading high voltage(電壓),there are signs warning of high voltage.Here is an International safety symbol"Caution (提示),risk of electric shock",also known as high voltage symbol.If you see this sign,you should be careful for danger. |
分析 標志是創(chuàng)造出來的各種類型的圖示,其目的是向特殊人群展示信息.隨著社會的發(fā)展,更多種類的標志出現(xiàn)在我們的日常生活中.這里有三種不同類型的標志:
地板濕滑的標志用于警告人們此處地板濕滑,請小心防止跌倒.在許多國家,如果由于濕地板而造成傷害,則這個場所的負責人將會對傷者負責.只有地板濕滑標志有時是不夠的,有時除了放置一個地板濕滑的警告牌,還會每隔10秒播放錄音,我們可以在服務區(qū)看到這個標志.
歡迎標志(或入口標志)是在地區(qū)邊境處的道路標志,其含義是引導或歡迎游客到訪該區(qū)域.例如當進入州、省、縣、農(nóng)村或鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)時可以在區(qū)域邊境線附近找到該標志,這個標志在社區(qū)和私人場所處也越來越常見.
這些警告標志的含義是說明前方有紅綠燈,并且常常表示難以看到紅綠燈.當紅綠燈可能已經(jīng)顯示紅色時就會使用這個標志,以警告駕駛員準備減速.一些國家還具有指示土堤斜坡、消防站、機場等的警示牌.
在其他危險場所也會發(fā)現(xiàn)警告標志.在有高壓線塔或有開放部件的高壓設備存在的地方,有這個高壓的警告標志.這是一個國際安全標志-電擊危險,也稱為高壓符號.如果你看到這個標志,你應該小心,避免發(fā)生危險.
解答 51.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)In many countries,if an injury results from a wet floor,the owner may be found for the injuries.可知,在很多國家如果由于濕地板而造成傷害,則這個場所的負責人將會對傷者負責,因此答案為A.owner;
52.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)And we can see this sign in the places for services.可知,我們可以在服務型場所(places for service)看到地面濕滑的警示牌,因此應該選擇服務型的區(qū)域,選項中只有飯店,即B.restaurants是服務型場所,其他三個選項分別是辦公室、公路和高速,不合題意;
53.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Examples of welcome signs can be found near political borders(邊界),such as when entering a state,province,county,city,or town,可知,當你進入一個州、省、市、村或鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)的時候都可以看到這個歡迎標志,因此答案選擇D;
54.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Here is an International safety symbol"Caution (提示),risk of electric shock",also known as high voltage symbol.可知,文章中表格中的第四行顯示的標志寓意是電擊危險,也稱為高壓符號,因此答案為B.High voltage,don't touch it.
55.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)These warning signs indicate (指示) that traffic lights are ahead,and are often used when it is difficult to see that a traffic light may already be showing red,to warn a driver to prepare to slow down.可知,這個標志顯示前方有紅綠燈,旨在提醒司機要準備減速慢行,即A.slow down
點評 本文是一篇科普類文章.介紹了四個具有不同含義的標志.做題時要在理解好文意的基礎上,與題目有機的結合,從文章中找到相關細節(jié)性的句子與選項細細比對,進行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項.做題注意靈活,有時可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.
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