Don’t stand up until you ____________.
A.tell toB.a(chǎn)re toldC.a(chǎn)re told toD.a(chǎn)re told to do
C
被告知,用被動(dòng)式,這句話說(shuō)完整了應(yīng)該是“Don’t stand up until you are told to stand up.”主句里面有stand up 所以從句里的stand up可以省去,但是主句里面沒(méi)有to 所以to不能省。
在一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞不定式如果根據(jù)上下文可以呈前省略動(dòng)詞的話,也就是可以由to do的形式省略為do時(shí),一般都要保留to。但如果動(dòng)詞不定是為to be時(shí),呈前省略時(shí)必須保留be,例如:This village is different from what it used to be.此處雖然前面的句子中出現(xiàn)過(guò)be,但后面再次出現(xiàn)時(shí)仍需保留,不得省略。相關(guān)的還有:若不定式后為be、have、have been等這幾個(gè)詞也不能省。
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