18.在過去的十年間我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了許多變化.
Many changes havetakenplaceto my hometown over the past ten years.

分析 taken place.

解答 答案:taken place.結(jié)合 over the past ten years動作發(fā)生在過去,對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,發(fā)生用take place,主語Many changes 是其承受者,故用現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)have/has+過去分詞,take的過去分詞taken,故答案是taken place.

點評 固定詞組take place意為發(fā)生,舉行,多指舉行活動,發(fā)生某事(可指發(fā)生好事或不好的事),happen多指發(fā)生意外事故,不幸的事.如:
  (1)The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night.劇的首演式將于明晚舉行.(take place不能用happen代換)
  (2)The accident took place only a block from my home.事故發(fā)生地離我家只一個街區(qū).(took place 可以用happened代換)

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