【題目】根據(jù)下面的提示,以A famous British nurse為題介紹英國著名的護士——佛羅倫斯·南丁格爾。
1.佛羅倫斯·南丁格爾于1920年5月12日出生。
2.1851年,她被訓練為護士。
3.三年后,她去了英國軍事醫(yī)院以便她能幫助英國士兵。在她到來之前,因為醫(yī)院不衛(wèi)生,很多士兵在醫(yī)院里死去。南丁格爾努力工作使醫(yī)院清潔衛(wèi)生,讓士兵不再死去。
4.當她1856年回到英格蘭時,她已是一位民族女英雄。
5.南丁格爾寫了兩本關于護理的書,她還創(chuàng)辦了一所學校培訓護士。
6.1910年8月13日,她在倫敦逝世,享年90歲。
【答案】A famous British nurse
Florence Nightingale was born on 12th May 1820. In 1851, she was trained as a nurse. Three years later, she went to a British military hospital so that she could help British soldiers. Before she arrived, many soldiers died in the hospital because it was dirty. Florence Nightingale worked hard to make the hospital clean and save soldiers’ lives. When she returned to Britain in 1856, she became a national hero. Florence Nightingale wrote several books about nursing, and she also started a school to train nurses. She died in London on 13th August 1910, when she was ninety years old.
【解析】這篇作文要求我們根據(jù)提示,寫一篇短文介紹著名的護士南丁格爾。題目中給出了具體的寫作內(nèi)容,我們需要用正確的英語將這些內(nèi)容表達出來,但是要注意英語表達和漢語是不一樣的,我們不能逐字的去翻譯成英語,要從句子的整體去考慮,使用什么句型和短語去表達。而且這幾個方面不能孤零零的直譯出來,還需要使他們成為一個連貫的整體,這就需要一些連詞和副詞,在文章中起到串聯(lián)的作用。這篇短文應主要使用一般過去時態(tài),要注意動詞過去式形式的變化,尤其是不規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】林娜和父母正在澳大利亞悉尼旅游。今天是他們到達悉尼的第二天.他們游覽了悉尼著名的城市動物園——塔龍加動物園(Taronga Zoo)。假如你是林娜,請根據(jù)下面表格中給出的提示寫一篇日記,簡要介紹塔龍加動物園并描述自己在園中的活動。
塔龍加動物園 | |
歷史及規(guī)模 | |
地理位置 | |
活動 |
,
1916年開放;擁有4000余只動物
位于悉尼市,臨近悉尼歌劇院(Sydney Opera House)
參觀了來自世界各地的動物,如大象、長頸鹿、老虎等
參觀了澳大利亞本土動物卡拉(koala)、袋鼠及鴯鹋(emu)等
欣賞了動物園著名的鳥類及海獅(sea lion)表演 要求:1.日記必須包含表格中所給出的全部內(nèi)容;
2.詞數(shù):不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
August 20th,Thursday Sunny
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【題目】
This is a true story. A man was traveling in the desert (沙漠) and lost his________. He had no water to drink and thought he would die.________ walking for two days, he saw an old wooden house. He entered the house, and found a water pump (泵). He was very________ and went to pump water, but no water came out.
He felt sad, and sat on the ground. Then he saw a bottle near the water pump. It was full of water and there ________ a note on it. It said,“You________ put the water of the bottle into the water pump to get water out. Don’t forget ________ this bottle with water before you leave.”
He looked at the bottle of water, and couldn’t decide ________ to do. If he drank the water, he might be able to survive (幸存) in the desert for a while, but if he put the water into the water pump, he might get ________ water to help him get out of the desert or he might get _________. Finally, he put the whole bottle of water into the water pump. He again tried to pump water out, and this time plenty of water _________. He drank as much as he could, and then filled the bottle with water again.
A few days later, he walked out of the desert.
【1】A.dateB.hopeC.lifeD.way
【2】A.AfterB.WhenC.BeforeD.During
【3】A.nervousB.excitedC.crazyD.tired
【4】A.wasB.isC.wereD.are
【5】A.canB.mayC.mustD.can’t
【6】A.fillingB.to fillC.to fallD.falling
【7】A.whatB.howC.whenD.why
【8】A.someB.littleC.a littleD.enough
【9】A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
【10】A.worked outB.gave outC.came outD.go out
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【題目】A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手電筒) getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.
Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.
Winning the science and technology competition was "a surprise". Ann said, "I think it will have a great influence on my future."
Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶體管).
Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime expericnce" from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.
The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldn't study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.
In her project, Ann wrote "I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5℃ temperature difference between the holder's body and the environment around to produce light."
A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.
Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.
The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.
【1】In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Technology. D. Advertisement.
【2】The first paragraph is written to be a(n) ________.
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【3】Paragraph 6 mainly tells us ________.
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C. how Ann's family encouraged her interest D. what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight
【4】According to the passage, we learn ________.
A. easy to win the international science competition
B. Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energy
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D. few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight
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Third, bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it. Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor ___【7】___.
Finally, tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. That way, someone will go search for you if troubles ___【8】___. This will increase your chance of being found quickly.
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