Question

March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.

How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.

When there is a fire:

Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

When there is an earthquake at school:

Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of

windows or run out.

When you are on the street:

Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across

the street.

When you are eating:

Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) of

the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.

When you are at school:

Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or

downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.

Suggestions on    1.
Situations	What you should do	What you shouldn’t do
Be on    2.	Shout out “fire”!     3.  119! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.	Take a lift.
Have an earthquake	Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Move    4.  under the desk.	Jump   5.  windows. Run out.
Be on the street	Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you    6.  the street.	Run acrossthe street.
While   7.	Wash fruits and vegetables    8.. Check the expiration dates.	Eat    9.  food.
While at school	Look    10.  yourself at any time.	Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.safety

2.fire

3.Call

4.quickly

5.through/from

6.cross

7.eating

8.carefully

9.bad

10.after

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了一些生活中常見(jiàn)的安全問(wèn)題。

1.根據(jù)第一段The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.及下文描述,可知本文主要是有關(guān)安全問(wèn)題的一些建議,故填抽象名詞safety,安全.

2.根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是失火時(shí).短語(yǔ)on fire著火,起火,故填名詞fire,火,火災(zāi).

3.根據(jù)Shout out “Fire”! Call 119!描述,可知填Call,打電話(huà)給……。

4.根據(jù)Quickly move under the desk.描述，可知填副詞quickly，快速地。

5.根據(jù)Don’t jump out of windows or run out.可知填：through/from，通過(guò)/從。

6.根據(jù)Look left and right before crossing the street.描述，可知填動(dòng)詞cross，橫穿。

7.根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是吃東西時(shí)，故填動(dòng)名詞eating，吃。

8.根據(jù)Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them.描述，可知填副詞carefully仔細(xì)地。

9.根據(jù)Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.描述，可知不要吃不好的食物，故填bad，壞的。

10.根據(jù)Take care of yourself all the time.描述，可知在任何時(shí)候都要照顧好自己。短語(yǔ)look after="take" care of，故填after

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于安全問(wèn)題的說(shuō)明文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題。書(shū)寫(xiě)答案時(shí)，注意首字母大寫(xiě)。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問(wèn)題，自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，要符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。