4.Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying,"Friends are God's way of taking care of us."But how do you(42)B real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some good(43)D,to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is(44)Aplanting a tree.You plant the seed and(45)Cit to make it grow well.
First,you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good look.A good friend should be(46)Band patient.For example,if you have a bad day,a good friend should listen to(47)Ccomplaints(抱怨) and do his best to help.To make a friend,you cannot be(48)Ashy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do(49)Dyou have a fight with your friend?You have to talk to him or her.If he or she doesn't want to talk,you could write a letter.
There are three steps to make you(50)Afriends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done is wrong,and explain why you did this or that.Remember that friendship is the(51)B
important thing in your life.
42.A.to findB.findC.findsD.finding
43.A.wayB.ideaC.methodD.ways
44.A.just likeB.looking likeC.feeling likeD.just unlike
45.A.take offB.get ready forC.take care ofD.take up
46.A.lonelyB.kindC.a(chǎn)loneD.careless
47.A.yoursB.youC.yourD.their
48.A.tooB.toC.hardlyD.enough
49.A.untilB.whereC.beforeD.when
50.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming
51.A.veryB.mostC.bestD.more.

分析 這篇短文主要介紹了朋友的重要性,以及交什么樣的朋友和朋友間如何相處的問題.

解答 42.答案:B.考查動詞的基本形式,根據(jù)句子中助動詞do可知,后接動詞原形,結(jié)合句意:你如何找到真正的友誼并且維持它呢?故選:B.
43.答案:D.考查名詞及語境的理解,way方式,方法,名詞單數(shù),ways名詞復(fù)數(shù);idea想法,名詞單數(shù);method方法,名詞單數(shù).根據(jù)下文介紹可知這里是指美國作家Sally Seamans 告訴小學(xué)生找到朋友的一些方法.some后接可數(shù)名詞,要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選:D.
44.答案:A.考查詞組辨析,just like就像…一樣,like介詞;look like看起來像…;feel like感覺像…,想要;just unlike不像…一樣,根據(jù)上下文可知這里采用了打比方的修辭手法,尋找友誼就像種一棵樹,你種下種子,并照顧好它,使它茁壯成長.句子中有be動詞is,后接介詞like,故選:A.
45.答案:C.考查動詞辨析,take off脫下(衣服),(飛機等)起飛;get ready for為…作準(zhǔn)備;take care of照顧;take up占用,從事;根據(jù)上下文可知:尋找友誼就像種一棵樹,你種下種子,并照顧好它,使它茁壯成長.故選:C.
46.答案:B.考查形容詞及語境的理解,lonely孤獨的,形容詞;kind友好的,形容詞;alone獨自一人,形容詞或副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞,根據(jù)上下文可知:好朋友應(yīng)該是親切、有耐心.故選:B.
47.答案:C.考查代詞及語境的理解,yours你(們)的,名詞性物主代詞,充當(dāng)名詞作用;you你(們),人稱代詞主格或賓格;your你(們)的,形容詞性物主代詞,后接名詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞,后接名詞;根據(jù)上文If you have a bad day,可知這里指代第二人稱,后接名詞complains,要用形容詞性物主代詞,故選:C.
48.答案:A.考查副詞及語境的理解,too太,副詞;to到,介詞;hardly幾乎不,副詞;enough足夠的,形容詞,修飾形容詞或副詞時,要后置;根據(jù)下文可知:你應(yīng)該讓對方快樂,分享你的生活.由此可以推斷出:交個朋友,你不能太害羞.故選:A.
49.答案:D.考查連詞及語境的理解,until直到…;where哪里,副詞;when當(dāng)…時候;before在…之前,結(jié)合句意:當(dāng)你和朋友發(fā)生打架時,你應(yīng)該怎么做?故選:D.
50.答案:A.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu),make sb.do sth.讓某人做某事,動詞make后接動詞原形,故選:A.
51.答案:B.考查形容詞最高級,結(jié)合句意:記住,友誼是你生命中最重要的東西.句子中in your life表示范圍,三者以上比較,要用形容詞最高級,important為多音節(jié)形容詞,最高級要用the most important,故選:B.

點評 完形填空是以閱讀為形式,以上下文為線索,要以理解能力、詞匯知識、語法知識、習(xí)慣用法以及分析判斷能力為解題基礎(chǔ)的.

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