How do you win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here’s the secret from a previous winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was awarded the 2013 Nobel Prize in literature. She is known for her short stories about personal relationships of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born into a farming family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work as a young girl. She decided to be a writer at the age of 12. Now Munro turns her hard childhood into great writing ideas. The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up. Also, she talks about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see herself as a talented(有天賦的) writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t grasp it very easily at all, the ‘it’ being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you dream of becoming an author while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain(包含) this writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out (整理) her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”
1.As a Nobel prize winner, Alice Munro is famous for _________.
A. having a rich childhood
B. writing short stories
C. having good relationship with her family
D. only writing about women in her stories
2.In the story Dear Life, Alice Munro _________.
A. described her poor relationship with her mom
B. wrote about her poor family
C. described the neighborhood where she grew up
D. talked about physical work she did in her childhood
3.Alice Munro published her first book when she was_________.
A. 37 B. 12 C. 30 D. 82
4.From the passage we can learn that Alice Munro is _________.
A. talented B. easy-going(隨和的)
C. confident D. hard-working
5. According to Alice Munro, those who want to be a writer should _____.
A. have talent in writing
B. write stories as long as possible
C. make up the story with imagination
D. write as much as possible
科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆初三11單元第1課時1a-2d課后測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
In September 2013, the China National Tourism Administration(國家旅游局)issued a new
set of tourist guideline in order to improve tourists' behavior when they travel abroad. Although the 64-page handbook contains suggestions for Chinese tourists when traveling at home, the mainpurpose is to improve the poor reputation(聲譽(yù))of Chinese tourists abroad.
In 2013, more than 83 million Chinese people traveled overseas, up 18 percent from the year
2012, according to the China Tourism Academy. But even as they travel farther, the Chinese
tourists continue to take bad habits with them. From damaging ancient Egyptian temples to letting
children defecate(排便)in the middle of airports, Chinese tourists have earned a bad fame.
Chinese Vice-Premier Wang Yang even stressed the need for Chinese tourists to behave better
while traveling overseas so as to protect China's image abroad.
Now with the latest "guidebook", Chinese travelers should have no excuse for rude
behavior. According to the guidelines, when using the restroom, Chinese tourists are asked not to forget to flush the toilet after using it.
The guidelines also remind tourists of not fighting with others when they want to take pictures
at tourist attractions. When flying, the guidelines advise travelers not to take life vests(救生衣)away from airplanes.
Chinese tourists are also encouraged to be respectful of local customs wherever they travel. In
the United Kingdom, for example, it is not polite to ask people。Where are you going?" or
“Have you eaten?", the handbook says.
Nevertheless, with a very short history of traveling overseas, it is not surprising that many
Chinese tourists behave badly on their foreign trips. We should give them time to change.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。
1.What's the main purpose of the new guideline?
A. To improve the Chinese tourists' behavior abroad.
B. To guide the Chinese tourists how to travel farther.
C. To introduce the famous places of interest all over the world.
D.To give suggestions to Chinese tourists when traveling at home.
2.How many people traveled abroad in 2012?
A. About 83 million. B. About 18 million.
C. About 98 million. D. About 70 million. .
3. Which of the following behavior is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Damaging ancient Egyptian temples.
B. Taking life vests away from airplanes.
C. Fighting with others when taking pictures.
D. Taking photos in areas marked "No photos".
4. What are Chinese tourists encouraged to do?
A. Respect local customs wherever they travel.
B. Try to be polite both at home and abroad.
C. Ask questions when they meet with difficulty.
D. Take the guidebook with them when traveling abroad.
5.Why is it not surprising for some Chinese tourists to behave badly abroad?
A. They can't speak foreign languages.
B. They don't get trained before traveling abroad.
C. They don't understand local people and culture.
D. China has a very short history of overseas travel.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆四川達(dá)州市渠縣六校九年級下學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
Animals are unlike people. They can't speak. They are not able to express themselves even if they feel pain and sadness. 1. Now ,we can learn from Sophie Smith and be animals' true friends— a volunteer working for animals.
On Feb. 3, 2014, a girl from Massachusetts, the US, said that circuses(馬戲團(tuán))should no more use hooks(鉤子)or chains on elephants. And the government should do something
2. They can’t walk freely. And chains bring them great pain. Some people even use hooks when they train elephants. The hooks are sharp and bring elephants much more pain. Circus actors even push a hook into an elephant's body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant's skin breaks down. It feels the pain, but it can’t say anything. It can' t say no to those cruel people." Sophie told local newspaper Marblehead Reporter. She also said that it would be bad for children.
3. Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she searched for different animal protection groups online and helped them.
So when she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. She was full of courage.
“Elephants aren’t treated with kindness. 4. I speak for them with my voice, and my love." she said.
A. Since they cannot talk, I speak for them. B. They just need people’s help. C. Some elephants are kept in chains. D. Sophie’s love toward animals started a long time ago. |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆四川達(dá)州市渠縣六校九年級下學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
There are already eleven in the list. You are the .
A. twelve B. twelveth
C. twelvieth D. twelfth
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇靖江八年級下期末調(diào)研測試英語卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
根據(jù)句意和漢語提示, 在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(每空一詞)
1.The _____________(調(diào)查) show that it is necessary for us to develop a green lifestyle.
2.Who was ________________(缺席的) from school yesterday?
3.Finally, Gulliver _______________(設(shè)法完成) to break the ropes and got away.
4.His car crashed _____________(撞) the wall last night because of the heavy rain.
5.It is necessary to use the natural resources _______________(明智地).
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇靖江八年級下期末調(diào)研測試英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Jim’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.
A. went; has gone B. has gone; has been
C. went; has been D. has been; has gone
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇靖江八年級下期末調(diào)研測試英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—There's a sign "Be quiet" on the wall of the reading room.
—Yes. People ________ talk loudly in public.
A. may not B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇東?h培仁學(xué)校七年級下期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
My name is Li Jing. Today let me show you around my community. In front of my apartment(公寓), there is a very small garden with a table, four chairs and some flowers. I love taking a walk with my pet dog in the garden in summer.
After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big market soon. I walk past the market when I go to work every day. There are fresh vegetables, fruit and meat there. I often buy some fresh fruit there with my friends. After passing the market, I will be near the main road. There are a lot of shops on both sides of the road, like shoe shops, clothes shops…
After walking straight along the main road for a quarter, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 0.5 yuan, and then I can go almost (幾乎) anywhere. That’s very cheap. I feel very happy to live in a community like this.
1.Li Jing’s apartment is ________.
A. next to a zoo B. behind a garden
C. behind a zoo D. in front of a garden
2.Li Jing loves ________ in the garden in summer.
A. playing the piano B. riding a bike
C. walking her dog D. taking a walk
3.Who does Li Jing often go to the market with?
A. Her classmates B. Her parents.
C. Her friends D. Her grandparents.
4.Li Jing has to walk along the main road for _____ before getting to the bus stop.
A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes
C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are four tables in the garden.
B. People can buy clothes in the market.
C. It’s very expensive to take a bus.
D. Li Jing enjoys her community a lot.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇東?h培仁學(xué)校八年級下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—Will you get there by _____bike? —I will take _____bus.
A. the; a B. /; a C. a; the D./; /
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