--- Where is your brother, Leo?
--- He is in Hainan on vacation. He         for two weeks.

A．has goneB．has leftC．has been awayD．left

C

解析試題分析：句意：里奧，你的哥哥在哪兒？——他在海南度假。他已經(jīng)離開兩周了。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是已經(jīng)持續(xù)了兩周的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選擇AB表示瞬間動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語境可知選C。
考點(diǎn)：完成時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞用法
點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分，瞬間動(dòng)詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用，需注意區(qū)分。

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