用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
小題1:The place was crowded. Mr. Brown didn't know where_______ (park) his car.
小題2:-The windows are dirty.
-I know. They_______ (not clean) for weeks.
小題3:We can never follow the fashion because it_______ (change) all the time.
小題4:Before John went to the USA, he_______ (be) a famous director in Hong Kong for many years.
小題5:In order to make the river clean, people should_______ (prevent) from throwing rubbish into it.
小題6:_______ (get) there on time, you need to get up early tomorrow morning.
小題7:I am very angry because I _______ (not receive) the things that I ordered online.
小題8:Nowadays people prefer_______ (shop) online to buying things in stores.
小題9:He told me that he_______ (return) my book before Sunday, but he didn't.
小題10:What a waste of time it is_______ (spend)so much time playing computer games!

小題1:to park
小題2:haven’t been cleaned
小題3:is changing
小題4:had been
小題5:be prevented
小題6:To get
小題7:haven’t received
小題8:shopping
小題9:would return
小題10:to spend

試題分析:
小題1:句意:這個(gè)地方太擁擠了,Brown先生不知道在哪里停車。這里是where 后跟動(dòng)詞不定式的形式,在句子中做賓語(yǔ)。
小題2:句意:-窗戶太臟了。-我知道,他們已經(jīng)好幾星期沒有擦了。這里的they 指的是the windows, 所以和clean 之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,并且句子中有for weeks,可知本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故應(yīng)填haven’t been cleaned。
小題3:句意:我們永遠(yuǎn)跟不上潮流,因?yàn)樗偸窃谧兓。根?jù)句意可知,時(shí)尚是不斷在變化的,表示不斷在變化的事情時(shí),我們常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填is changing。
小題4:句意:在John去美國(guó)之前,很多年來(lái)他在香港一直是一個(gè)著名的導(dǎo)演。before 后的從句中用的是一般過去時(shí),故John在香港是著名導(dǎo)演是去美國(guó)之前的事,即過去的過去,應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí),故填had been。
小題5:句意:為了使河水變得干凈,人們應(yīng)該被阻止往河里扔垃圾。prevent 阻止,和people之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,should 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)填be prevented。
小題6:句意:為了能按時(shí)到那,明天早上你需要早起。根據(jù)句意可知,這里按時(shí)到達(dá)那里,表示的是明天早起的目的,故應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。
小題7:句意:我很生氣,因?yàn)槲疫沒有收到我在網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)的東西。根據(jù)句意可知,網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)應(yīng)該是過去的事情了,但是現(xiàn)在還沒有收到,故這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填haven’t received。
小題8:句意:現(xiàn)在人們更喜歡網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,而不是去商店買東西。本題考查的是句型prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比做……更喜歡做……,在prefer 和to 的后面都用動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故填shopping。
小題9:句意:他告訴我說(shuō)他會(huì)在星期天之前還我書,但是他沒有還。句中he told me 用的是一般過去時(shí),故后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中也應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知,他告訴我的時(shí)候是在星期天之前,故應(yīng)該用過去將來(lái)時(shí)。故填would return。
小題10:句意:花費(fèi)這么多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。本句是一個(gè)感嘆句,其實(shí)涉及的句型是it is a waste of time to do sth.,做某事是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。根據(jù)這個(gè)句型可知填to spend。
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