Question

閱讀理解 　　If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always．If you don’t, you may get lost．If you really get lost, this is what you should do．Sit down and stay where you are．Don’t try to find your friends－let them find you by staying in one place． 　　There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you．Give them a signal(信號(hào))by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times．Any signal given three times is a call for help． 　　Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together．When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun．They will let you know that they have heard your signal．They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots(槍聲)．When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help． 　　If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches(樹(shù)枝)with lots of leaves．Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass． 　　What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river．Don’t just walk away．Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back．The most important thing to do when you are lost is－stay in one place． (1) If you lost in the forest, you should ________． [　　] A． stay where you are and give signals three times B． walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you C． try to find your friends as soon as possible D． try to get out of the forest and shout for help (2) If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should ________． [　　] A． tell people that you are lost B． keep up shouting or whistling C． shout at the top of your voice D． shout or whistle three times (3) When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, ________． [　　] A． you should shout more loudly B． you can whistle three times C． it is an answer to your call for help D． you should try to run to them (4) When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________． [　　] A． just go to the river B． find some glasses or bottles before you go C． make a fire so that you can have some tea D． leave marks so that you can find your way back (5) This passage mainly tells you ________． [　　] A． when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help B． What you should do if you get lost in a forest C． any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D． how you can live longer in a forest

Answer 1

答案：1．A;2．D;3．C;4．D;5．B;
解析：

(1)	“Sit down and stay where you are．”和“Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times．”是解答本小題的關(guān)鍵句子．
(2)	該題的答案源自“Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together．When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun．”一句中．
(3)	“They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots．When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help．”是答案的出處．
(4)	根據(jù)“Don’t just walk away．Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back．”可知“當(dāng)你離開(kāi)原地去找水喝時(shí)，不要徑直走開(kāi)，要在路上留下標(biāo)記，以便能找到回到原地方的路．”
(5)	由文章末句“The most important thing to do when you are lost is－stay in one place．”和開(kāi)頭的“…this is what you should do．”可不難得出答案． 　　如果一個(gè)人在森林中迷了路，他該怎么辦呢？本文講述了一個(gè)很重要的方法：原地不動(dòng)，讓別人來(lái)找你．為了讓附近的人盡快發(fā)現(xiàn)你處于困境，你可以大喊三聲或者吹三聲口哨．在別人找到你之前，你還應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)自我保護(hù)．比如怎樣做飯或者搭建一張床等．