Question

Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in class,    1    to the interesting or sometimes boring words of their teachers. At break (休息) , they run, play and shout happily . But 2  should students spend their free time after school?

    In western countries,    3   is normal for students to have a part-time  4  after school or at weekends. Students can make their   5    money and learn more about the real world. They enjoy the independence (獨(dú)立) and money, and their parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents   6   so much about their children’s studies that they would like to see their children spending most of their time   7 for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that  8  , but I think everything should be kept in balance. Sometimes, western school children  9  long hours after school to make money, so they  10  too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important.

1.A. adding     B. getting         C. replying     D. listening

2.A. what       B. how             C. when         D. which

3.A. this       B. that                C. it               D. such

4.A. work       B. job             C. program      D. plan

5.A. rich       B. any             C. own          D. some

6.A. laugh      B. worry           C. cause            D. concentrate

7.A. chatting     B. studying     C. succeeding     D. obeying

8.A. race       B. point               C. way          D. license

9.A. study      B. solve           C. regard       D. work

10.A. face      B. matter          C. achieve      D. become

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文介紹了學(xué)生的課外活動(dòng)問題。短文分別介紹了西方孩子和中國的孩子們放學(xué)后不同的活動(dòng)方式，并對(duì)這些活動(dòng)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)描述。

1.根據(jù)下文words of their teachers 老師的話，可知選D，聽。

2.根據(jù)下文描述可知句意為：但是學(xué)生們應(yīng)該怎樣度過他們放學(xué)后的自由時(shí)刻。故選B。

3.此處代詞指代下文to have a part-time  4  after school or at weekends.做形式主語，故選C，其它選項(xiàng)無此用法。

4.根據(jù)下文Students can make their   5    money and learn more about the real world.描述可知此處指的是兼職工作，故選B。

5.結(jié)合上下文可知這是學(xué)生自己掙的錢，故選C，自己的。

6.根據(jù)下文they would like to see their children spending most of their time   7 for all those exams.描述可知中國父母對(duì)孩子的學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)心太多，故選B。

7.結(jié)合下文all those exams 所有這些考試，可知前文意思是為……而學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。

8.結(jié)合語境可知句意為：對(duì)于中國父母來講那樣認(rèn)為是很自然的事情。故選C，that way那樣。

9.結(jié)合下文to make money 掙錢，可知前文指的是工作太久，故選D。

10.結(jié)合上文可知句意為：因此他們變得太累……，故選D。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于學(xué)生課外活動(dòng)的說明文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，區(qū)分詞義，選出最能使語句通順的答案。