完形填空.
Many middle school students like 1 very much.But 2 Friday they must go to school.So on saturday they 3 at home and watch TV from morning to night.They don't know it's bad for their eyes.Usually children like to eat fish.meat and chicken,don't 1ike vegetables 4 fruit.They don't know that 5 more vegetables and fruits i s 6 than eating meat.
At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or 7 do any sport.The students must know it isn't good for 8 health,too.
We already think of ways to keep 9 .We must eat 10 vegetables and fruit,do enough(足夠)sport every day.And we should watch TV and read in right wavs.
【小題1】 |
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【小題2】 |
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【小題3】 |
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【小題4】 |
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【小題5】 |
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【小題6】 |
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【小題7】 |
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【小題8】 |
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【小題9】 |
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【小題10】 |
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【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】D
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
解析試題分析:這篇短文中作者描述了一些中學生的不好的生活習慣,如看電視,不喜歡吃蔬菜水果和缺少鍛煉等問題。告訴我們生活中要注意健康的生活方式,多吃蔬菜水果,并多鍛煉,來保持身體健康。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文可知許多中學生喜歡看電視,動名詞做賓語表示抽象動作,本句中表示泛指,TV表示抽象含義,不可數(shù),故不用冠詞。選C,看電視。
【小題2】結(jié)合常識可知學生從星期一到星期五必須去學校,故選D,從星期一到……。
【小題3】動詞辨析。A.停留,呆;B.居住,生活;C.坐;D.離開。聯(lián)系上下文,可知他們周六在家,故選A。
【小題4】連詞辨析。A.和,并且;B.帶有,伴隨;C.是否,或者;D.但是。聯(lián)系上文,可知他們不喜歡吃蔬菜或者水果。否定句中,Or和not連用表示并列關(guān)系,故選C。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是多吃蔬菜和水果,故選B,吃。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是比吃肉好,故選B,更好的。
【小題7】副詞辨析。A.經(jīng)常,常常;B.有時,偶爾;C.通常;D.從來不。聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是從來不做任何鍛煉,故選D。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是學生們的健康,故用復數(shù)形式物主代詞,選C,他們的。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是保持健康的含義,本句中keep是系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,故選B,健康的。
【小題10】詞義辨析。A.更多的;B.大量的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;C.許多的,大量的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞;D.很少的。聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是我們每天必須吃許多蔬菜和水果,故選C,許多的。
考點:關(guān)于生活習慣與身體健康的說明文
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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Many middle school students like 1 very much.But 2 Friday they must go to school.So on saturday they 3 at home and watch TV from morning to night.They don't know it's bad for their eyes.Usually children like to eat fish.meat and chicken,don't 1ike vegetables 4 fruit.They don't know that 5 more vegetables and fruits i s 6 than eating meat.
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