We choose Tom ______ our leader. But he doesn’t have confidence _____ himself.

A. as; in B. for; in C. as; of D. to; in

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江臺州椒江二中2019屆九年級第二學(xué)期統(tǒng)測試（3月份）英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

A strong EI Nino（厄爾尼諾暖流）causes the temperature around the world to rise. “That’s how we will see the influences of climate (氣候) change", says Michael Mann, a climate scientist at Penn State University.

The Great Barrier Reef (礁) is far beyond its name. Coral (珊瑚) of all shapes, sizes and colors covers more than 130,000 square meters off the coast of Australia, making it the world's largest reef system with many amazing kinds of life under the sea.

But today the Great Barrier Reef is dying. The waters around the reef become warmer. That warming then causes the bleaching(白化).The bleaching takes the color and the life out of the coral. Bleaching happens when the warm water and pollution drive away the living things that live on the coral and give it color. Within weeks, the reef could die, leaving behind a forest of lifeless, bone white coral. Scientists believe the bleaching may kill more than 15% of the world’s coral. The Great Barrier Reef isn't alone. This is the longest bleaching event ever recorded, " says David Kline, a scientist.

But a bigger worry may be what the bleaching suggests about future climate(氣候)change. Climate change may be slow sometimes, but other times it takes great leaps forward, "says Steve Palumbi, an ocean scientist at Stanford University.

Local solutions like reducing fishing and cleaning up, pollution can help slow reef loss, but scientists say a global(8)problem requires a global solution. Nearly 200 countries agreed last year to work to keep global temperatures from rising more than 3. 6F by 2100, but that goal will be hard to reach.

1.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代)_____________.

A. the country –Australia B. the coast of Australia

C. the coral under the sea D. The Great Barrier Reef.

2.What does the writer mean by saying "The Great Barrier Reef isn’t alone. "?

A. There are many other reefs beside the Great Barrier Reef.

B. There are kinds of living things on the Great Barrier Reef.

C. The Great Barrier Reef is becoming warmer and warmer.

D. Some other reefs have the same problem as the Great Barrier Reef.

3.After reading the article, you can learn that__________.

A. the climate is changing quickly within a short time

B. it's hard to see colorful coral when bleaching happens

C. the global warming is the only reason for the death of reefs

D. lots of countries found it easy to make the temperature low

4.What's the writer’s main purpose in writing the article?

A. To draw more attention to global warming B. To explain how bleaching happens.

C. To advise Australians to solve global warming. D. To explain why the world gets warm

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科目：初中英語 來源：河南省2018-2019學(xué)年七年級冀教下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷 題型：單選題

Danny wants _______a good job in China in the future.

A. to find B. finding C. find

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省定州市2018-2019學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型：單選題

We couldn’ t agree with him because his words didn’t______ .

A. give up B. make sense C. make a deal D. grow up

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省定州市2018-2019學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型：單選題

Jack is the third ______ in our class.

A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. much taller

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省無錫市錫山區(qū)（錫北片）2019屆九年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Mr. Sun is in the hot seat for stealing a woman’s seat on a high-speed train on Aug 21, 2018.

A video online showed the man, Sun, taking a window seat in a second-class coach（車廂）of a train from Jinan to Beijing on Tuesday and refusing to give it to the woman who had the seat on her ticket.

“You have three choices — stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach,” Sun told the young woman in the video. According to the tickets, Sun’s seat was one row behind the woman’s. Sun refused to return to his own seat, saying that he couldn’t stand up. When asked by a train worker why he did not stand up, he answered “I did not know how”. He kept his words even after the train arrived at his stop, requiring train workers to find a wheelchair for him. Clearly, he did not need one when getting on the train. Later, the woman was led to the business-class coach where she was given a better seat for the trip.

The video quickly spread online. Many internet users criticized（批評）Sun for his actions. Some even dug up his name, education and work history and posted the information online. In the end, Sun was fined 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for 180 days.

This punishment was based on rules for dealing with troublesome passengers set out by railway authorities（政府部門）. The rules came into use on May 1, 2018. According to the rules, passengers who disturb（擾亂）public order will be fined up to 500 yuan and be prevented from buying train tickets for some time.

However, more things like this have still happened, pushing authorities to work out even more strict rules. On Sept 19, Mrs. Zhou took a window seat on a train from Hunan to Guangdong. When the window seat passenger asked her to give the seat back, she refused.

In turn, the government of Guangdong province set up new rules that came into use on Dec 1. High-speed train passengers who refuse to move after taking others’ seats will face fines from 500 to 2,000 yuan. Their information will be shared with other parts of the national railway network, which will influence their right to buy train tickets.

1.What may the underlined words “in the hot seat” mean in Paragraph 1?

A. staying in the centre of a room

B. facing the public’s attention

C. being in a warm seat

D. entering a popular situation

2.According to the passage, which is the right order of the following things?

① A worker in the train tried to ask the man return to his own seat.

② A man took a woman’s seat on a high-speed train.

③ The railway authorities worked out related rules.

④ The man was fined 200 yuan.

⑤ The woman had to sit on another seat.

A. ③⑤②①④ B. ②①⑤④③ C. ③②①⑤④ D. ②①⑤③④

3.What can be inferred（推斷）from the passage?

A. Mr. Sun’s legs were hurt and couldn’t stand up.

B. Fewer people would like to take a high-speed train because of the new rules.

C. People in Guangdong will be limited to take a plane if they break the new rules.

D. Authorities will make more strict rules to prevent such kind of things happening.

4.What is the passage mainly about ?

A. Strange passengers on the train. B. Bad behaviours on the train.

C. Punishment on the train. D. Rules on the train.

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省無錫市錫山區(qū)（錫北片）2019屆九年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型：單選題

—Bruce, I am still not sure __________________.

— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.

A. where I can join the competition

B. how can I prepare for the competition

C. whether I should take part in the competition

D. who can I ask for information about the competition

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖北省2019屆九年級3月月考英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項完成下列各題。

Teenagers are known for being full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.

Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenth Hadith, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenth thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making

plates, cups and other things.

David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm(蚯蚓) robot.

It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go.

It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.

Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to hand wash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people

fit at the same time.

Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer＇s disease（老年癡呆） would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors(感應(yīng)器)to

help people find their family members like his grandfather.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Popular ads B. Useful machines

C. Teenage inventions D. Beautiful works of art.

2.How long can the banana leaves stay fresh by using UV?

A. A day. B. A week. C. A month. D. A year.

3.The earthworm robot made by David Cohen can ______.

A. make things stay fresh B. help people wash clothes

C. go into the smallest places D. take care of the old people

4.Why do Remya Jose want to create a special washing machine?

A. Because she has no time to wash clothes.

B. Because she found it tiring and boring to hand wash clothes in the river.

C. Because she can’t afford the washing machine.

D. Because she wants to lose weight.

5.Which of the following is TRUE

A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.

B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.

C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.

D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省無錫市新吳區(qū)2018-2019學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中測試英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Is stress from work or school making you sick? If so, you may belong to a growing number of people suffering from serious stress. Experts have called the problem the “Black Death of the 21st century.” The original Black Death is estimated (據(jù)估計) to have killed 25 million people in Europe in the 14th century. While no one expects stress to be quite that deadly, it is still a serious matter.

A recent study has shown that stress can affect our ability to go to work. Stress is now the number one reason workers stay home sick four continuous (不間斷) weeks or more.

What has led to the growing stress felt in the workplace? The bad economic situation is a major reason. Record numbers of layoffs (裁員) have increased workers’ worry about losing their jobs. Layoffs have also increased the amount of work workers are expected to do. People then work longer hours, which often creates problems for them at home, causing even more stress.

According to Professor Cary Cooper, writer of over 120 books, stress often leads to changes in manner of acting. You may notice that you’re having a hard time centering around things. You may find yourself losing your temper (脾氣) easily. You might even seem to have lost your sense of humor. Other stress-related problems include difficulty in sleeping, overeating or drinking in excess.

Stress must be managed by workers themselves and by the company. Workers can take steps to manage stress. They can create a suitable plan and have breaks from time to time. Bosses can help by showing workers that their opinions may be important. They can also allow workers to have some say in decisions that matter their jobs.

Everyone should work together to look for ways to cope with on-the-job stress.

1.What does the article point out about the “Black Death” today?

A. A kind of serious disease

B. A bad social situation especially in your work place

C. A relationship between you and your boss

D. A lonely feeling about how you make a living

2.According to the passage, if you have been home sick more than usual, that means ______.

A. you have failed to manage your work

B. something goes wrong with your body or mind

C. stress may be the main cause

D. you are expected to stay at home to improve your ability for work

3.How do you notice that you have had the problem of stress?

A. You may spend time with friends and loved ones.

B. You are worrying about losing your job.

C. Your boss gives you a chance to express something valuable.

D. You are impatient with others.

4.Among all of the following words, which of the two will you choose to describe paragraph 3 and paragraph 4?

① Ways ② Signs ③ Causes ④ Habits ⑤ Reviews

A. ⑤&② B. ③&② C. ⑤&④ D. ③&①

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