用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每題1分,共10分)
【小題1】Listen! The students _____(read) in the classroom..
【小題2】Jack often______ (visit) his friends on Sundays.
【小題3】She want______ (be) a doctor.
【小題4】There__(be) some onions and mutton in the bowl.
【小題5】I would like you _____(come) to my house.
【小題6】They would like _____(see) the animals in the zoo.
【小題7】Let them ______(help) us with English.
【小題8】They enjoy _________(have) beef.
【小題9】What about ________ (swim) in the pool?
【小題10】They________ (do) their homework last weekend.
【小題1】are reading
【小題2】visits
【小題3】to be
【小題4】are
【小題5】to come
【小題6】to see
【小題7】help
【小題8】having
【小題9】swimming
【小題10】did
解析試題分析:
【小題1】聯(lián)系上文Listen!聽(tīng),可知下文描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)The students學(xué)生們是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故助動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,填are reading。
【小題2】根據(jù)頻度副詞often可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)杰克是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填visits 。
【小題3】want后面一般接帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ),表示具體的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填to be 。
【小題4】there be句型中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與后面賓語(yǔ)保持一致,some onions是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are 。
【小題5】不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,句意:我想要你來(lái)我家。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填to come 。
【小題6】不定式做賓語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,句意:他們想要去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填to see 。
【小題7】let后面接不帶to的不定式做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故填help。
【小題8】enjoy后面一般接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),表示喜歡某事或者做某事,故填having 。
【小題9】句式What about ……怎么樣?about是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),故填swimming。
【小題10】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last weekend上周末,可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故助動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),填did。
考點(diǎn):本題考查動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時(shí)態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及上下文來(lái)確定句子的時(shí)態(tài);2動(dòng)詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,其有三種形式:動(dòng)名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語(yǔ)中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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