14.International Women's Day is on March 8.It's time for us to learn about some great women.They are from different fields:science,sports,politics,and more.But they all make a difference in the world.Let's take a look.
Michelle Obama,52,F(xiàn)irst Lady of the US
Michelle Obama is an elegant First Lady.In public,she always wears nice things that are not that expensive.This helps her win many people's hearts.And she also cares a lot about Americans'health.She worked on the"Let's Move"program.It is to stop childhood obesity(肥胖癥).She is kind to everyone and often holds interesting activities at the White House.To help more people eat healthily,she plants in the White House garden with many kids.To encourage arts education in schools,she invited school children to join a talent show at the White House.The First Lady influences others with her own acts.
Serena Williams,34,US tennis player
Williams is the best female tennis player in the world.Almost everyone can agree.She has won 21Grand Slams (大滿貫) in women's tennis.She's also the oldest person to be the world's No.1player."Some people are born to do some things,and I think I was born to play tennis,"said Williams.But playing tennis is not enough for her.Williams runs a fashion business.She also played a role in the 2015film 7Days in Hell.
Tu Youyou,85,Chinese scientist
Tu Youyou is a chemist.She is the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.During her life,she studies traditional Chinese medicine.From those studies,she wanted to find a cure(藥物) for malaria.Although she had many difficulties,she never gave up.Finally,her hard work paid off.She found artemisinin (青蒿素).It has saved lots of people from malaria.
56.According to the passage,people like Michael Obama becauseD
A.She worked on the"Let's Move"program.
B.she invites school children to join a talent show.
C.She is kind to everyone.
D.she often wears nice things that are not expensive.
57.Which of the following is TURE about Serena Williams?C
A.She is the oldest tennis player.
B.She was born to be the No.1player of tennis.
C.She has a fashion business.
D.Serena Williams is First Lady of the US.
58.The underlined word malaria in Paragraph 4probably meansD.
A.a(chǎn) cure
B.a(chǎn)rtemisinin
C.a(chǎn) kind of food
D.a(chǎn) kind of disease
59.According to the passage,we knowA
A.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.
B.During the study,Tu Youyou had many difficulties so she gave up.
C.At the end of the study,Tu Youyou hard work got nothing.
D.Tu Youyou is a US scientist woman to win a Nobel Prize.
60.This passage mainly introduces us threeB.
A.ways for women to do better than men
B.famous women
C.ways to celebrate Women's Day
D.ways to win the hearts of people.
分析 本文介紹的是三個(gè)著名的女性人物;米歇爾•奧巴馬,美國(guó)第一夫人,在公共場(chǎng)合,她總是穿著漂亮但不貴的東西,這幫助她贏得了許多人的心.她也很關(guān)心美國(guó)人的健康;小威廉姆斯,34歲,美國(guó)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,威廉姆斯是世界上最好的女子網(wǎng)球選手.屠呦呦,85歲,中國(guó)科學(xué)家,是第一個(gè)獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)女人,她發(fā)現(xiàn)青蒿素,它拯救了很多人.
解答 56.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)In public,she always wears nice things that are not that expensive.This helps her win many people's hear可知人們喜歡Michael Obama 的原因是在公共場(chǎng)合,她總是穿著漂亮但不貴的衣服,故答案為:D.
57.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Williams runs a fashion business可知威廉姆斯經(jīng)營(yíng)時(shí)裝生意,故答案為:C.
58.D單詞理解題.根據(jù)前半句:she wanted to find a cure她要找到一種藥物,可知后半句應(yīng)該是:來(lái)治愈這種疾病,故答案為:D.
59.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Tu Youyou is a chemist.She is the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize可知屠呦呦是第一個(gè)獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)女性,故答案為:A.
60.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知本文介紹的是三個(gè)著名的女性人物,故答案為:B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.