We often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather, we can turn on the radio and 【小題1】 the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather 【小題2】 . And we can ask other people in two different 【小題3】 , “What’s the weather like today?” or “How is the weather today?” You can also call at 96121 for the weather.
When it’s cold, we need to wear 【小題4】 clothes. When it’s 【小題5】 , we need raincoats or umbrellas. When it’s hot, we need a cool place and a cold drink.
【小題1】listen to
【小題2】Show
【小題3】ways
【小題4】warm
【小題5】rainy / raining
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要談?wù)摿颂鞖鈫栴}。告訴我們?nèi)绾瘟私馓鞖庖约疤鞖庾兓瘜τ谖覀兩畹挠绊憽?br />【小題1】聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是聽天氣預(yù)報。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語we是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用原形。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填原形動詞listen to,聽。
【小題2】聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是在電視上看天氣預(yù)報節(jié)目。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填Show,展出,說明。
【小題3】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是用兩種方法。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways,方法。
【小題4】聯(lián)系前文,當(dāng)天冷時,可知此處指的是,我們需要穿暖和的衣服。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞warm,暖和的,作定語。
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是下雨時,結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞rainy 或者現(xiàn)在分詞raining,下雨。
考點:選詞填空
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。由于沒有多余選項,在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項,將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
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