In Britain, people have different attitudes(態(tài)度)to the police. Most people generally   1  them and the job they do, but some people said that the police shouldn’t    have special   2 .
What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n)  3  job to describe. After all，a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to   4  traffic, either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed，in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of time  5  up and down main roads. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving，stop speeding cars and help when there is a(n)  6  .
A policeman has to help keep the  7 ，too. If there is a fight, we  8  the police to come immediately. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk of their own  9 .
We want the police to solve crimes，of course，so an ordinary(普通) policeman,    10  he is not a detective，he will often have to help   11  criminals. And   12  do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash，a fire or an earthquake？Of course the police. So a policeman has to  13  to face any terrible emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do a  14  job，they do it so well that I support them. But I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could   15  do the job of a policeman.
小題1:
A．dislike　　　B．protectC．a(chǎn)dmire　　　D．suspect
小題2:
A．power　　 B．thoughts C．knowledgeD．a(chǎn)bilities
小題3:
A．funny　　B．difficult　　 C．a(chǎn)ttractive　　 D．easy
小題4:
A．controlB．stop　　　 C．remove　　　　 D．break
小題5:
A．walking　　B．driving　　　 C．marching　　D．searching
小題6:
A．murderB．robberyC．a(chǎn)ccidentD．theft
小題7:
A．peace　　　B．balanceC．situation　　　D．rule
小題8:
A．order　　B．encourageC．a(chǎn)llow　　　 D．expect
小題9:
A．family　 B．safety　　C．future　　　D．work
小題10:
A．only if　　 B．a(chǎn)s 　　 C．since　　 D．even if
小題11:
A．interview　　　B．noticeC．a(chǎn)rrest　　　D．warn
小題12:
A．how　　　　B．whereC．what　　　D．who
小題13:
A．hope　　　B．promise　　　 C．prepare　　D．decide
小題14:
A．comfortableB．hopelessC．necessaryD．meaningless
小題15:
A．hardly　　B．ever　　 C．forever　　　 D．never

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:D
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:C
小題14:C
小題15:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了英國(guó)警察的工作。
小題1:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.不喜歡；B. 保護(hù)；C.欽佩，贊美；D.懷疑，猜想。聯(lián)系后半句描述，可知此處指的是大部分人普遍的羨慕他們的和他們做的工作。故選C。
小題2:名詞辨析。A.權(quán)力；B.思想；C.知識(shí)；D. 能力。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該享有特權(quán)。故選A。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是這是一件不易描述的工作，故選D，容易的。
小題4:動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 控制，管理；B. 停止，阻止；C.移動(dòng)；D. 打破，弄壞。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知警察必須得管理交通問題。故選A。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文up and down main roads.描述，可知此處指的是他們?cè)谥饕飞蟻韥砘鼗氐难惨�。警察的主要交通工具就是汽車，故選B，駕車。
小題6:結(jié)合常識(shí)可知交通警察處理最多的就是交通事故。故選C，事故。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是警察也必須得幫助維持安寧。故選A，和平的，安寧的。
小題8:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.命令，訂貨；B.鼓勵(lì)，允許；C. 允許，認(rèn)可；D. 期望，指望。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我們盼望警察立即到來。故選D。
小題9:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是讓他們自己的安全承擔(dān)很大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選B，安全。
小題10:連詞辨析。A. 只要……就；B. 因?yàn)�，隨著；C.由于，自從……以來；D. 即使，雖然。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，即使他不是一個(gè)偵探，他也要嘗嘗幫助逮捕罪犯。故選D。
小題11:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.采訪，接見；B.注意；  C. 逮捕，阻止；D. 警告。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是逮捕罪犯。故選C。
小題12:聯(lián)系下文答語(yǔ)，可知此處指的是，當(dāng)有緊急情況時(shí)，我們給誰(shuí)打電話。故選D，誰(shuí)。
小題13:動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 希望；B. 允諾，許諾；C. 準(zhǔn)備；D. 決定。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是警察必須要準(zhǔn)備面對(duì)任何可怕的緊急情況。故選C。
小題14:形容詞辨析。A. 舒服的；B. 絕望的；C. 必要的；D. 無意義的。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，警察做的是必要的工作。故選C。
小題15:副詞辨析。A. 幾乎，很難；B. 永遠(yuǎn)，曾經(jīng)；C. 永遠(yuǎn)，常常；D. 從來不。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，我認(rèn)為我很難做一個(gè)警察的工作。故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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