Growing mushrooms(蘑菇)is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.

Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.

When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don’t have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.

After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(農(nóng)藥)or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(圍欄)or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.

Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.

1.According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _________.

A.because they are in great need.            B.because they look very beautiful

C.because they are healthy food             D.because they are very expensive

2.Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?

a. Choose suitable mushrooms.           b. Protect your mushrooms well.

c. Find some workers to help you.       d. Start to grow the mushrooms.

e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.

A.c—a—d—b—e     B.e—a—c—d—b     C.c—a—e—b—d     D.e—a—d—b—c

3.It can be inferred(推斷)from the passage that __________.

A.pesticides can be used in mushroom growing

B.a(chǎn)nyone can produce high quality mushrooms.

C.a(chǎn)fter starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms

D.having a mushroom business is not so difficult

4.According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A.Although you don’t know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.

B.you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.

C.All mushrooms aren’t suitable to eat.

D.The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.

5.The best title of the passage is __________.

A.Healthy mushrooms                     B.The value of mushrooms

C.How to choose mushrooms                D.Suggestions on growing mushrooms

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了種植蘑菇的方法,對于蘑菇種植中的一些具體問題提出了建議。

1.根據(jù)第一段It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.描述,可知選A。

2.根據(jù)短文二三四段描述,可知首先要選擇一塊地方,最后還要保護好自己的蘑菇,故選B。。

3.根據(jù)短文第四段After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(農(nóng)藥)or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them.描述,可知在種植蘑菇的過程中需要經(jīng)常的照顧它。故選C。

4.根據(jù)第四段and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(農(nóng)藥)or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing.描述,可知選項D描述錯誤。

5.這篇短文主要介紹的是蘑菇的種植方法,故選D,關(guān)于種植蘑菇的建議。

考點:關(guān)于蘑菇種植的說明文閱讀

點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認真核查小題和原文的異同。

 

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科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省泰州市高港實驗學(xué)校2010屆九年級模擬考試英語試題 題型:050

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  The morning was a bit cold, but Li Yanbo quickly got out of his warm bed when it was 7∶30.He picked up two plastic buckets(塑料桶)and rushed to the center of the village, where a fire truck arrives once a day to provide water for them

  Li, a 24-year-old farmer, lives in Liguan village, Songming-about 60km away from Kunming.For the last three months, he has risen early to meet the fire truck because the village's only reservoir(水庫)has dried up.Rain hasn't fallen for six months.

  The queue is very long by the time Li arrives.About 4,000 thirsty villagers come with their empty buckets and stand behind the truck.

  “My family gets two or three buckets of water every day.We use them for drinking, washing and cooking,”said Li.“If we save a little every day, then once a week we can have a short bath.”

  Li planted two mu of broad beans(蠶豆)last autumn, but he has earned nothing because of the drought(干旱).As usual, he would plant rice after getting in the beans.But the field is so dry that he can't even plough(耕田)it.

  “The rice is food for my family-my parents and younger brother.We have no more money to buy rice from the market,”said Li.

  Like most people in his village, growing tobacco(煙草)provides the family's meal ticket.Usually, Li's three mu of tobacco earns him near 10,000 yuan.But now…Luckily, local governments are trying to help families like Li's by hunting for new water resources(資源).

  How important it is to save water!Li says“It has taught me that, if we use water correctly, two buckets a day should be enough for four family members.We can recycle(循環(huán)利用)the water for many different uses,”said Li.“Every drop of water is worth a lot of money.I hope people realize this.”

(1)

What does the underlined word“them”mean?

[  ]

A.

Li Yanbo's family members

B.

Plastic buckets

C.

The fire engines

D.

The villagers

(2)

Why has the village's only reservoir dried up?

[  ]

A.

Because there has been no rain for half a year.

B.

Because the local people use water in it too much.

C.

Because the local people don't know how to save water.

D.

Because the governments haven't found new water resources.

(3)

Which of the following will most probably happen according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Li Yanbo will have to leave his home for a better life.

B.

Most families like Li's will have to carry water from far away.

C.

Li Yanbo will hardly earn anything from his farm work this summer.

D.

The villagers like Li will live a hard life because they haven't got any help.

(4)

The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us ________.

[  ]

A.

how serious the drought is in this village

B.

it's important to save and use water correctly

C.

what has been done to help the local people by the government

D.

we should try our best to collect money to help the people in the disaster area

(5)

In which column(欄目)of the newspaper can we most probably read this passage?

[  ]

A.

China today

B.

News

C.

Business

D.

Life

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