Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, can be seen in many places in the United States.
Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from him or her.
小題1:From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to _______________.
A．have dinner with their friendsB．go shopping
C．watch a football gameD．enjoy themselves
小題2:Which of the following is true?
A．About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years.
B．Children have to finish middle school in one place.
C．People go to the nearest college.
D．When people begin to work, they don’t move any more.
小題3:Job-hopping means “_______________”.
A．looking for a jobB．having a job
C．changing jobs oftenD．losing a job
小題4:In the USA job-hopping _______________.
A．is very popular
B．helps young people go to college
C．helps workers in traveling
D．helps students begin to work
小題5:The writer thinks job-hopping _______________.
A．does good only to the workersB．does good only to the boss
C．must be stoppedD．is helpful

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析：美國(guó)人一般喜歡外出旅行，很少有一直待在同一個(gè)地方的時(shí)候 。在一個(gè)城市出生，到另一個(gè)或幾個(gè)城市上學(xué)，再去別的城市甚至國(guó)外工作……這就叫做“跳槽”。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句話“Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. ”可知，許多美國(guó)人喜歡從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方換來(lái)?yè)Q去，就是為了自己玩好 。故選D。 
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句話“In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years.”可知在一些州，只有五分之一也就是20%的人在一個(gè)地方生活超過(guò)五年。故選A。
小題3:詞義猜測(cè)題。由第一段最后一句話“Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping（從一個(gè)工作轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個(gè)工作，這種行為被稱(chēng)為"跳槽）”,”可知“job-hopping”是不停地?fù)Q工作 。 故選C。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句話“job-hopping”, can be seen in many places in the United States.（在美國(guó)很多地方可以看到跳槽）”可知跳槽在美國(guó)很常見(jiàn) 。 故選A。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段可知，作者認(rèn)為跳槽對(duì)老板和求職者都有好處是“有幫助的”。 故選D。
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